Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38109138›Full record

ArticleBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud2023

Update of antimicrobial resistance in level III and IV health institutions in Colombia between January 2018 and December 2021

Elsa De La Cadena, Christian José Pallares, Juan Carlos García-Betancur, Jessica A Porras, María Virginia Villegas

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Dramatic increase in consumption of antibiotics in Colombia, 2020-2023Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Emergence and dissemination ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elsa De La CadenaGrupo de Investigación en Resistencia Antimicrobiana y Epidemiología Hospitalaria, Vicerrectoría de Investigaciones, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia. ecadenav@unbosque.edu.co.ORCID 0000-0003-0361-7893
Christian José PallaresGrupo de Investigación en Resistencia Antimicrobiana y Epidemiología Hospitalaria, Vicerrectoría de Investigaciones, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia; Comité de Infecciones y Vigilancia Epidemiológica, Clínica Imbanaco, Grupo Quirónsalud, Cali, Colombia. icako@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6093-7845
Juan Carlos García-BetancurGrupo de Investigación en Resistencia Antimicrobiana y Epidemiología Hospitalaria, Vicerrectoría de Investigaciones, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, D.C.. betancurjuan@unbosque.edu.co.ORCID 0000-0003-3371-3384
Jessica A PorrasGrupo de Investigación en Resistencia Antimicrobiana y Epidemiología Hospitalaria, Vicerrectoría de Investigaciones, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, D.C.. jecaalejandra1013@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0352-0146
María Virginia VillegasGrupo de Investigación en Resistencia Antimicrobiana y Epidemiología Hospitalaria, Vicerrectoría de Investigaciones, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia; Comité de Infecciones y Vigilancia Epidemiológica, Clínica Imbanaco, Grupo Quirónsalud, Cali, Colombia. mariavirginia.villegas@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1898-9067

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Antimicrobial resistance surveillance is a fundamental tool for the development, improvement, and adjustment of antimicrobial stewardship programs, therapeutic guidelines, and universal precautions to limit the cross-transmission of resistant bacteria between patients. Since the beginning of 2020, the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic profoundly challenged the health system and, according to some reports, increased the rates of antimicrobial resistance. Objective: To describe the behavior of antimicrobial resistance of the most frequent bacterial pathogens in twenty Colombian hospitals from January 2018 to December 2021. Materials and methods: We conducted a descriptive study based on the microbiological information recorded from January 2018 to December 2021 in twenty levels III and IV health institutions in twelve Colombian cities. We identified the species of the ten most frequent bacteria along with their resistance profile to the antibiotic markers after analyzing the data through WHONET. Results: We found no statistically significant changes in most pathogens’ resistance profiles from January 2018 to December 2021. Only Pseudomonas aeruginosa had a statistically significant increase in its resistance profile, particularly to piperacillin/tazobactam and carbapenems. Conclusions: The changes in antimicrobial resistance in these four years were not statistically significant except for P. aeruginosa to piperacillin/tazobactam and carbapenems.

Indexed as

HospitalsPandemicsColombiaPiperacillinTazobactamPiperacillinTazobactamColombiaDrug resistanceepidemiological monitoringmicrobial

Identifiers

PMID38109138
PMCPMC10826464

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.