Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38108275›Full record

ArticleDisability and rehabilitation2024

Influence of falls, fall-related injuries, and fear of falling on social participation in people aging with long-term physical disability: a cross-sectional study.

Jessica Dashner, Sandra M Espín-Tello, Szu-Wei Chen, Holly Hollingsworth, Rebecca Bollinger, Kerri A Morgan, Susan Stark

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disability and rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jessica DashnerProgram in Occupational Therapy, WA University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.
Sandra M Espín-TelloInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0235-3104
Szu-Wei ChenProgram in Occupational Therapy, WA University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.
Holly HollingsworthProgram in Occupational Therapy, WA University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.
Rebecca BollingerProgram in Occupational Therapy, WA University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.
Kerri A MorganProgram in Occupational Therapy, WA University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.
Susan StarkProgram in Occupational Therapy, WA University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2816-7158

Funding

ACL HHS 90DPCP0001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study examined prevalence and relationships among falls, injuries, fear of falling, and social participation in people aging with long-term physical disability (PAwLTPD). MATERIALS AND

methodsA convenience sample of 474 PAwLTPD recruited from community agencies and social media as baseline of a longitudinal cohort study. Inclusion criteria: 45-65 years, self-reported physical disability for ≥5 years, and English-speaking. Self-report surveys of physical/mental health, falls in the past year, fear of falling, and Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) ability and satisfaction with participation in social roles and activities measures were collected.

resultsMean age 56.8 years; participants were mostly female (66.7%) and White (61.4%). Nearly 65% reported a fall; 56.6% of falls resulted in injury. Falls and fall-related injuries were associated with worse physical/mental health and presence of >5 health conditions. Seventy-five percent of participants reported fear of falling. Lower ability and satisfaction with participation were found in participants who fell and worried about falls.

conclusionsPAwLTPD are at increased risk of falls, fall-related injuries, and fear of falling, which affects their ability to engage in social activities. Future research is needed to understand circumstances associated with falls and to develop effective interventions to address falls in PAwLTPD.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsFearPersons with DisabilitiesSocial ParticipationAgedAgingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportWounds and InjuriesFall ratesfear of fallinginfluence of fallspeople aging with long-term physical disabilitysocial participation

Identifiers

PMID38108275
PMCPMC11749352

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.