Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38107875›Full record

ArticleClinical, cosmetic and investigational dentistry2023

Prevalence, and Risk Indicators of Coronal and Root Caries in Mexican Older Adults in Nursing Homes.

Sandra Manuela Tepox-Puga, Jesús Alberto Rocha-Ortiz, Carlo Eduardo Medina-Solís, Roberto Carlos Castrejón-Pérez, Sergio Sánchez-García, Socorro Aída Borges-Yáñez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dentistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Co-infection with CbpJournal of oral microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sandra Manuela Tepox-PugaDental School, National Autonomous University of Mexico, México City, México.
Jesús Alberto Rocha-OrtizDental School, National Autonomous University of Mexico, México City, México.
Carlo Eduardo Medina-SolísAcademic Area of Dentistry, Health Sciences Institute, Autonomous University of Hidalgo State, Pachuca, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-1410-9491
Roberto Carlos Castrejón-PérezDepartment of Geriatric Clinical and Epidemiological Research, National Institute of Geriatrics, National Institutes of Health, México City, México.
Sergio Sánchez-GarcíaEpidemiological and Health Services Research Unit, Aging Area, National Medical Center "Siglo XXI", Mexican Institute of Social Security, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-5648-7223
Socorro Aída Borges-YáñezDepartment of Dental Public Health, Graduate and Research Division, Dental School, National Autonomous University of Mexico, University City, México City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-4924-8616
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MXMexican Social Security Institute · MXNational Institutes of Health · USUniversidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Several factors are associated with coronal and root caries in older persons. The purpose of this study was to determine the experience, prevalence, and risk indicators (socioeconomic, sociodemographic, and dental variables) of coronal and root caries in older persons residing in nursing homes in Mexico. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in 227 dentate participants with natural teeth. Convenience sample, where all dentate residents were invited to participate. The dependent variables were coronal caries and root caries, which were determined through an oral clinical examination. The independent variables were sociodemographic factors, location, type of center, surfaces free of dental biofilm and calculus, surfaces with recession, retainers in contact with surfaces with recession, xerostomia, smoking, and the previous use of dental services. The binary logistic regression model was used in the analysis. Results: The mean age of the participants in this study was 77.7±8.8 years, and 69.2% were women. Moreover, 71.8% live in long-term care facilities, and 48.0% live in Mexico City. The prevalence of coronal and root caries was found to be 67.8% and 50.7%, respectively. Being male and living in Mexico City were risk indicators for coronal caries, and with a 1% increase in surfaces with no biofilm, the risk decreased by 2%. Being widowed, having government or no social security, denture retainers, and coronal caries were risk indicators for root caries, while the utilization of dental services indicated lower risk. Conclusion: Several variables that differ in nature were found to be risk indicators for coronal and root caries. Coronal caries increases the risk of root caries. Prevention should be aimed at identifying persons at higher risk, and dental care should be improved for persons living in long-term care institutions.

Indexed as

adultcross-sectional studydental cariesinstitutionalizationprevalencerisk indicatorsroot caries

Identifiers

PMID38107875
PMCPMC10723588
OpenAlexW4389569388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.