ReviewIndian journal of orthopaedics2023
Vitamin D and Calcium and Bioavailability of Calcium in Various Calcium Salts.
Review in Indian journal of orthopaedics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
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3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
Introduction: The active form of vitamin D, 1,25D3, plays an important function in the metabolism of calcium. The recommended daily INTAKE of Calcium varies from 1300 mg/day during adolescence to 1200 mg/day after the age of 50 years. Similarly, for vitamin D, the recommended daily intake varies from 400 IU/day during adolescence to 1000 IU/day after the age of 70 years. There is an intricate inter-play of homeostasis of calcium led by vitamin D and PTH at various sites like intestine, kidney, and bones. The increased fracture risk due to bone loss and osteoporosis creates a burden on the patient, healthcare provider as well as the health system. As the population grows old worldwide gradually, the long-term sequelae like pain, loss of independence, and institutionalized care will become more pervasive. Behavioral change to incorporate a healthy lifestyle, including optimal calcium and vitamin D intake and physical exercise in adolescence, form the important foundation in the program for osteoporosis prevention. Conclusion: Increased emphasis on lifestyle modification and nutrition should be given during times of increased bone loss in old age and after menopause.
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