Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38107721›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicine and life2023

Ameliorative effect of nebivolol in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity.

Hussein Al-Amir, Ali Janabi, Najah Rayish Hadi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicine and life, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hussein Al-AmirDirectorate of Najaf Health, Najaf, Iraq.
Ali JanabiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq.
Najah Rayish HadiDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq.
University of Alkafeel · IQUniversity of Kufa · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the potential of nebivolol in preventing doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by targeting the inflammatory, oxidative, and apoptotic pathways. Twenty-eight male rats were randomly divided into four groups, each consisting of seven rats. The control group received standard diets and unrestricted access to water. The rats in the normal saline (N/S) group were administered a 0.9% normal saline solution for two weeks. The doxorubicin group (the "induced group") received doxorubicin at a dosage of 2.5 mg/kg three times per week for two weeks. The nebivolol group received an oral dose of 4 mg/kg of nebivolol for the same duration. The cardiac tissues of rats treated with doxorubicin exhibited increased levels of tumor necrosis factor, interleukin-1, malondialdehyde, and caspase-3 compared to the normal saline control group (p<0.05), along with decreased levels of total antioxidant capacity and Bcl-2. These results show that doxorubicin is harmful to the heart. The administration of nebivolol significantly reduced the cardiotoxic effects induced by doxorubicin, as indicated by a statistically significant decrease in the levels of inflammatory markers, specifically tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) (p<0.05). The nebivolol group exhibited a significant decrease in malondialdehyde levels, which serves as a signal of oxidation, in cardiac tissue compared to the doxorubicin-only group (p<0.05). Additionally, the nebivolol group showed a significant increase in overall antioxidant capacity. Nebivolol dramatically attenuated doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in rats, likely by interfering with oxidative stress, the inflammatory response, and the apoptotic pathway.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsCardiotoxicityAnimalsApoptosisDoxorubicinMaleMalondialdehydeNebivololOxidative StressRatsSaline SolutionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntioxidantsDoxorubicinMalondialdehydeNebivololSaline SolutionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaapoptotic factorscardiotoxicitydoxorubicininflammatory mediatorsnebivololoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID38107721
PMCPMC10719778
OpenAlexW4389900170

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.