Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38107171›Full record

ReviewRSC medicinal chemistry2023

Applications of supramolecular assemblies in drug delivery and photodynamic therapy.

Kharu Nisa, Ishfaq Ahmad Lone, Waseem Arif, Preeti Singh, Sajad Ur Rehmen, Ravi Kumar

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in RSC medicinal chemistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kharu NisaDepartment of Chemistry, Material Chemistry Laboratory, National Institute of Technology Srinagar 190006 India nylabhat.bn@gmail.com rkuhp05@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2300-5202
Ishfaq Ahmad LoneDepartment of Chemistry, Material Chemistry Laboratory, National Institute of Technology Srinagar 190006 India nylabhat.bn@gmail.com rkuhp05@gmail.com.
Waseem ArifDepartment of Chemistry, Material Chemistry Laboratory, National Institute of Technology Srinagar 190006 India nylabhat.bn@gmail.com rkuhp05@gmail.com.
Preeti SinghDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University Meerut-250005 India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9927-0427
Sajad Ur RehmenDepartment of Chemistry, Material Chemistry Laboratory, National Institute of Technology Srinagar 190006 India nylabhat.bn@gmail.com rkuhp05@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6134-2969
Ravi KumarDepartment of Chemistry, Material Chemistry Laboratory, National Institute of Technology Srinagar 190006 India nylabhat.bn@gmail.com rkuhp05@gmail.com.
National Institute of Technology Srinagar · INSwami Vivekanand Subharti University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the world's serious health challenges is cancer. Anti-cancer agents delivered to normal cells and tissues pose several problems and challenges. In this connection, photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a minimally invasive therapeutic technique used for selectively destroying malignant cells while sparing the normal tissues. Development in photosensitisers (PSs) and light sources have to be made for PDT as a first option treatment for patients. In the pursuit of developing new attractive molecules and their formulations for PDT, researchers are working on developing such type of PSs that perform better than those being currently used. For the widespread clinical utilization of PDT, effective PSs are of particular importance. Host-guest interactions based on nanographene assemblies such as functionalized hexa-cata-hexabenzocoronenes, hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronenes and coronene have attracted increasing attention owing to less complicated synthetic steps and purification processes (gel permeation chromatography) during fabrication. Noncovalent interactions provide easy and facile approaches for building supramolecular PSs and enable them to have sensitive and controllable photoactivities, which are important for maximizing photodynamic effects and minimizing side effects. Various versatile supramolecular assemblies based on cyclodextrins, cucurbiturils, calixarenes, porphyrins and pillararenes have been designed in order to make PDT an effective therapeutic technique for curing cancer and tumours. The supramolecular assemblies of porphyrins display efficient electron transfer and fluorescence for use in bioimaging and PDT. The multifunctionalization of supramolecular assemblies is used for designing biomedically active PSs, which are helpful in PDT. It is anticipated that the development of these functionalized supramolecular assemblies will provide more fascinating advances in PDT and will dramatically expand the potential and possibilities in cancer treatments.

Identifiers

PMID38107171
PMCPMC10718592
OpenAlexW4387384326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.