Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38107031›Full record

Article3 Biotech2024

Synthesis and characterization of lactide from

Vignesh Kumar Balasubramanian, Muthumari Balakrishnan, Kavitha Murugan, John Praveen Kumar John Kennedy, Jui-Yu Chou, Jothi Basu Muthuramalingam

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in 3 Biotech, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vignesh Kumar BalasubramanianDepartment of Botany, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu 630 003 India.
Muthumari BalakrishnanDepartment of Botany, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu 630 003 India.
Kavitha MuruganDepartment of Botany, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu 630 003 India.
John Praveen Kumar John KennedyDepartment of Botany, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu 630 003 India.
Jui-Yu ChouDepartment of Biology, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua, 500 Taiwan.
Jothi Basu MuthuramalingamCenter for Distance and Online Education (CDOE), Alagappa University, Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu 630 003 India.ORCID 0000-0001-6186-8303
Alagappa University · INNational Changhua University of Education · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lactic acid (LA) is a nifty molecule with an eclectic range of applications in innumerable industries and is produced through biological and chemical processes. Factually, LA is converted into lactide (LAC), which is the precursor for polylactic acid (PLA). PLA is considered one of the first-rate replacements for petroleum-based products and is believed to be environmentally sustainable. Nevertheless, it has always been challenging due to increased PLA productivity costs. Reduction in the LA and LAC production price directly echoes the production price of PLA. Therefore, low-cost LA and LAC production methods have to be found to produce PLA effectively. Hence, this study uses cheap agricultural sources derived microbial LA to make LAC through dimerization. Produced LAC was analyzed through FT-IR, NMR, TGA and XRD. FT-IR results revealed that the successful dimerization of LA to LAC, NMR analysis revealed that the aligning of methine and methyl groups in produced LAC, TGA analysis exposed that the microbial LAC has more thermal stability than the commercial LAC, XRD results showed that the produced LACs are crystalline with 32% and 42% crystallinity. To the best of our acquaintance, this manuscript is pioneering one to describe LA production through microbial fermentation and uses this monomer to produce LAC through dimerization.

Indexed as

Lactic acidLactideMicrobial fermentationPolycondensationPolylactic acid

Identifiers

PMID38107031
PMCPMC10721759
OpenAlexW4389739552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.