Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38106587›Full record

ArticleKidney international reports2023

Podocyte Infolding Glomerulopathy: A Special Morphology of Podocyte Injury Caused by Heterogeneous Diseases.

Ling Hong, Lin Wang, Honglei Wang, Qihua Wang, Shicong Yang, Tian Tian, Tianjiao Cui, Shuling Yue, Xiaotao Hou, Zhihua Zheng and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Podocyte infolding glomerulopathy in a school-aged child.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  5. Genotype-Based Molecular Mechanisms in Alport Syndrome.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2025
    Review
  6. Laser capture microdissection.Nature reviews. Methods primers · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ling HongDepartment of Nephrology, Center of Kidney and Urology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Lin WangDepartment of Renal Pathology, Guangzhou Kingmed Diagnostic Laboratory Ltd, Guangzhou International Biological Island, Guangzhou, China.
Honglei WangDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Qihua WangDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shicong YangDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Tian TianDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Tianjiao CuiDepartment of Nephrology, Center of Kidney and Urology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Shuling YueDepartment of Renal Pathology, Guangzhou Kingmed Diagnostic Laboratory Ltd, Guangzhou International Biological Island, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaotao HouDepartment of Renal Pathology, Guangzhou Kingmed Diagnostic Laboratory Ltd, Guangzhou International Biological Island, Guangzhou, China.
Zhihua ZhengDepartment of Nephrology, Center of Kidney and Urology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Wenfang ChenDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNKingmed Diagnostics · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Podocyte infolding glomerulopathy (PIG) is a newly recognized rare glomerular injury. The clinical significance and mechanism of this injury pattern remains unclear. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of renal biopsies from January 2018 to December 2020 in Kingmed Diagnostics. The renal biopsy features and clinical data were reviewed. Laser scanning microdissection and mass spectrometry (LMD/MS) was conducted to analyze the potential mechanism. Results: A total of 116 (0.092%) out of 126,086 biopsies were diagnosed as PIG during the period. Of these, 89 (76.7%) cases were found to have PIG coexisting with immune-complex associated glomerulonephritis (IC-PIG) whereas 27 (23.3%) were identified as isolated PIG without immunoglobulin or complement deposition. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), especially with membranous lupus nephritis (LN), was diagnosed in most (70.8%) IC-PIG cases. Of the isolated PIG cases, 51.9% had no known underlying conditions; however, a relatively high positive rate (42.1%) of antinuclear antibody (ANA) was detected. Nearly half (47.5%) of the patients presented with nephrotic syndrome (NS). PIG grade was associated with proteinuria in isolated PIG ( Conclusion: PIG is a rare podocyte injury that can exist alone without underlying disease or be concurrent with various diseases, especially SLE. Podocyte cytoskeletal protein ACTN4 and tubulin beta-4 chain were dysregulated, which may be involved in the mechanism of PIG.

Indexed as

laser scanning microdissection and mass spectrometrynephrotic syndromepodocyte infolding glomerulopathyrenal biopsysystemic lupus erythematosusα-actinin4

Identifiers

PMID38106587
PMCPMC10719646
OpenAlexW4386964875

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.