Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38106317›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2023

Comparison of cardiovascular metrics on computed tomography pulmonary angiography of the updated and old diagnostic criteria for pulmonary hypertension in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension.

Wenqing Xu, Mei Deng, Linfeng Xi, Anqi Liu, Haoyu Yang, Xincao Tao, Qiang Huang, Jinzhi Wang, Wanmu Xie, Min Liu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wenqing Xu *The Department of Radiology, Peking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.
Mei Deng *The Department of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Linfeng XiThe Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, China.
Anqi LiuThe Department of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Haoyu YangThe Department of Radiology, Peking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xincao TaoThe Department of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Qiang HuangThe Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jinzhi WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Wanmu XieThe Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, China.
Min LiuThe Department of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
China-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In the 2022 European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Respiratory Society (ERS) guidelines, the diagnostic criteria for pulmonary hypertension (PH) included a reduced mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) of 20 mmHg (mPAP >20 mmHg). This study aimed to reassess cardiovascular metrics on computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) to optimize the timely diagnosis of patients with suspected PH. Methods: Patients with suspected CTEPH who underwent CTPA and right heart catheterization (RHC) between January 2019 and December 2022 in China-Japan Friendship Hospital were retrospectively included. They were grouped into CTEPH and non-PH groups according to the new and old criteria (2022 and 2015 ESC/ERS guidelines) for the diagnosis of PH. Cardiovascular metrics including the main pulmonary artery diameter (MPAd), Cobb angle, and right ventricular free wall thickness (RVWT), among others, were measured. The correlation of these metrics with hemodynamic data was analyzed with Spearman rank correlation analysis, while the differences in cardiovascular metrics between the updated (mPAP >20 mmHg) and old PH criteria (mPAP ≥25 mmHg) were compared with independent samples Results: The study enrolled 180 patients (males n=86; age 55.5±12.0 years old). According to the old guidelines, 119 patients were placed into the PH group (mPAP ≥25 mmHg) , while according to the new guidelines, 130 patients were placed into the PH group (mPAP >20 mmHg). Cardiovascular metrics on CTPA between the updated and old guidelines were comparable (P>0.05). Compared to other metrics, an MPAd of 30.4 mm exhibited the highest area under the curve (AUC: 0.934±0.021), with a sensitivity of 0.88 and specificity of 0.90. MPAd [odds ratio (OR) =1.271], transverse diameter of the right ventricle (RVtd; OR =1.176), Cobb angle (OR =1.108), and RVWT (OR =3.655) were independent factors for diagnosing CTEPH (P<0.05). Cobb angle, right and left ventricular transverse diameter ratio, and right and left ventricular area ratio moderately correlated with mPAP (r=0.586, r=0.583, r=0.629) and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) (r=0.613, r=0.593, r=0.642). Conclusions: Cardiovascular metrics on CTPA were comparable between the new and old guidelines for CTEPH diagnosis. Cardiovascular metrics on CTPA can noninvasively assess the hemodynamics of patients with CTEPH.

Indexed as

chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH)computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA)hemodynamicsPulmonary hypertension (PH)

Identifiers

PMID38106317
PMCPMC10721984
OpenAlexW4388986206

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.