Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38106282›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2023

Variations of arterial compliance and vascular resistance due to plaque or infarct in a single vascular territory of the middle cerebral artery.

Wenwen Chen, Xiaowei Song, Hanyu Wei, Mingzhu Fu, Shuo Chen, Chenming Wei, Zhuozhao Zheng, Jian Wu, Rui Li

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wenwen Chen *Center for Biomedical Imaging Research, Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Xiaowei Song *Department of Neurology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Hanyu WeiCenter for Biomedical Imaging Research, Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Mingzhu FuCenter for Biomedical Imaging Research, Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Shuo ChenCenter for Biomedical Imaging Research, Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Chenming WeiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zhuozhao ZhengDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jian WuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Rui LiCenter for Biomedical Imaging Research, Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Tsinghua University · CNBeijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital · CNChinese Institute for Brain Research · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Arterial compliance (AC) and vascular resistance (VR) are crucial for the regulation capacity of the vascular system. However, alterations of these features and hemodynamics due to atherosclerosis in a single intracranial artery territory have not been extensively investigated. Thus this study aimed to examine the AC, VR, and hemodynamic variations due to plaque and infarction in the middle cerebral artery (MCA). Methods: Patients with symptomatic MCA atherosclerosis were recruited. Both sides of the MCA were assessed and then classified according to the following scheme: group 0, without plaque; group 1, with plaque but without infarct; group 2, with plaque and infarct in the supplying territories. Data on AC, VR, blood flow, and pulsatility index (PI) were obtained based on 4D flow magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and the Windkessel model. Results: A total of 63 patients were recruited. After 17 MCAs were excluded (occlusion, n=6; poor image quality, n=11), datasets on 109 MCAs were finally collected and classified into group 0 (n=39), group 1 (n=40), and group 2 (n=30). From groups 0 to 2, there was a decrease in AC (0.0060±0.0031 Conclusions: With the occurrence of plaque and infarct, AC and blood flow progressively decrease while VR increases. The PI was the highest in the group with plaque and without infarct. Assessments of vascular function and hemodynamics in a single artery territory can clarify comprehensive alterations in the cerebral vascular system (CVS).

Indexed as

4D flow magnetic resonance imaging (4D flow MRI)Arterial compliance (AC)blood flow pulsatilityintracranial atherosclerosis disease (ICAD)vascular resistance (VR)

Identifiers

PMID38106282
PMCPMC10722046
OpenAlexW4388986279

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.