Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38105358›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Association between copy number alterations estimated using low-pass whole genome sequencing of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded prostate tumor tissue and cancer-specific clinical parameters.

Paul Vinu Salachan, Benedicte Parm Ulhøi, Michael Borre, Karina Dalsgaard Sørensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Paul Vinu SalachanDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Benedicte Parm UlhøiDepartment of Pathology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Michael BorreDepartment of Urology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Karina Dalsgaard SørensenDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark. kdso@clin.au.dk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Copy number alterations (CNAs) are frequently observed in early-stage prostate cancer and are associated with disease recurrence and tumor aggressiveness. Cost-effective assessment of CNAs could enhance clinical utility of CNAs. Here, we combined the cost-effectiveness of low-pass (low coverage) whole genome sequencing (LPWGS) and the routine availability of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue for assessing CNAs in a cohort of 187 men with early-stage localised prostate cancer. We detected well known CNAs in 8p, 8q, 13q and 16q and recurrent gains of the oncogene MYC and losses of the tumor suppressor genes NKX3-1, PTEN and RB1, indicating assay reliability. The estimated burden of CNAs was significantly associated with Gleason score, pathological T stage, surgical margin status and biochemical recurrence. Further, genomic losses or gains in specific chromosomal arms were significantly associated with worse BCR-free survival. Copy number signatures extracted from the LPWGS data showed potential for risk stratifying patients, where signatures S1 and S2 showed significant association to worse BCR-free survival compared to S3. Our study provides clinical validation of the associations between CNAs and tumor aggressiveness in an independent and representative RP cohort, while demonstrating the feasibility of performing LPWGS of FFPE tumor tissue for cost-effective assessment of CNAs.

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsProstatic NeoplasmsFormaldehydeHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalParaffin EmbeddingReproducibility of ResultsWhole Genome SequencingFormaldehyde

Identifiers

PMID38105358
PMCPMC10725894

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