Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38105248›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2023

Evidence for a shared genetic contribution to loneliness and borderline personality disorder.

Anna Schulze, Fabian Streit, Lea Zillich, Swapnil Awasthi, Alisha S M Hall, Martin Jungkunz, Nikolaus Kleindienst, Josef Frank, Cornelia E Schwarze, Norbert Dahmen and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Anna Schulze *Department of Clinical Psychology, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany. anna.schulze@zi-mannheim.de.ORCID 0000-0002-5584-154X
Fabian Streit *Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1080-4339
Lea ZillichDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7457-374X
Swapnil AwasthiStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Alisha S M HallDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Martin JungkunzNational Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), NCT Heidelberg, a partnership between DKFZ and Heidelberg University Hospital, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty Heidelberg, Department of Medical Oncology, Section Translational Medical Ethics, Heidelberg, Germany.
Nikolaus KleindienstDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Josef FrankDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4867-9465
Cornelia E SchwarzeDepartment of Psychology, Developmental and Biological Psychology Unit, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Norbert DahmenDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Björn H SchottLeibniz Institute for Neurobiology, Magdeburg, Germany.
Markus NöthenInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8770-2464
Arian MobascherDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, St. Elisabeth Krankenhaus Lahnstein, Lahnstein, Germany.
Dan RujescuDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1432-313X
Klaus LiebDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Stefan RoepkeDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3165-8684
Sabine C HerpertzDepartment of General Psychiatry, Center for Psychosocial Medicine, Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Christian SchmahlDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Martin BohusDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Stephan RipkeStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Marcella RietschelDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5236-6149
Stefanie Lis *Department of Clinical Psychology, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8051-2756
Stephanie Witt *Department of Genetic Epidemiology in Psychiatry, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1571-1468
Heidelberg University · DEBroad Institute · USJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEAarhus University · DKCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEMedical University of Vienna · ATUniversity Hospital Bonn · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) GRK2350/3 - 324164820Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) KFO-256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loneliness, influenced by genetic and environmental factors such as childhood maltreatment, is one aspect of interpersonal dysfunction in Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). Numerous studies link loneliness and BPD and twin studies indicate a genetic contribution to this association. The aim of our study was to investigate whether genetic predisposition for loneliness and BPD risk overlap and whether genetic risk for loneliness contributes to higher loneliness reported by BPD patients, using genome-wide genotype data. We assessed the genetic correlation of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of loneliness and BPD using linkage disequilibrium score regression and tested whether a polygenic score for loneliness (loneliness-PGS) was associated with case-control status in two independent genotyped samples of BPD patients and healthy controls (HC; Witt2017-sample: 998 BPD, 1545 HC; KFO-sample: 187 BPD, 261 HC). In the KFO-sample, we examined associations of loneliness-PGS with reported loneliness, and whether the loneliness-PGS influenced the association between childhood maltreatment and loneliness. We found a genetic correlation between the GWAS of loneliness and BPD in the Witt2017-sample (rg = 0.23, p = 0.015), a positive association of loneliness-PGS with BPD case-control status (Witt2017-sample: NkR² = 2.3%, p = 2.7*10

Indexed as

Borderline Personality DisorderLonelinessGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumans

Identifiers

PMID38105248
PMCPMC10725864
OpenAlexW4389900317

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.