Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38105188›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2023

The 4-1BBζ costimulatory domain in chimeric antigen receptors enhances CD8+ T-cell functionality following T-cell receptor stimulation.

Gerard J Chu, Charles G Bailey, Rajini Nagarajah, Sharon M Sagnella, Stephen Adelstein, John E J Rasko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. FcεRγI promotes canine CD8 chimeric antigen receptor T cell cytotoxicity through a Syk-NF-κB axis.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  3. CD147 regulates CD8iScience · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gerard J ChuGene and Stem Cell Therapy Program Centenary Institute, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Charles G BaileyGene and Stem Cell Therapy Program Centenary Institute, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Rajini NagarajahGene and Stem Cell Therapy Program Centenary Institute, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Sharon M SagnellaCell & Molecular Therapies, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Stephen AdelsteinDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
John E J RaskoGene and Stem Cell Therapy Program Centenary Institute, Camperdown, NSW, Australia. j.rasko@centenary.org.au.
The University of Sydney · AUCentenary Institute · AURoyal Prince Alfred Hospital · AU

Funding

Cancer Council NSW PW18-03National Health and Medical Research Council 1169460National Health and Medical Research Council 1177305Tour de Cure RSP-278-18/19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cells have revolutionized the treatment of CD19- and B-cell maturation antigen-positive haematological malignancies. However, the effect of a CAR construct on the function of T-cells stimulated via their endogenous T-cell receptors (TCRs) has yet to be comprehensively investigated.

methodsExperiments were performed to systematically assess TCR signalling and function in CAR T-cells using anti-mesothelin human CAR T-cells as a model system. CAR T-cells expressing the CD28 or 4-1BB costimulatory endodomains were manufactured and compared to both untransduced T-cells and CAR T-cells with a non-functional endodomain. These cell products were treated with staphylococcal enterotoxin B to stimulate the TCR, and in vitro functional assays were performed by flow cytometry.

resultsIncreased proliferation, CD69 expression and IFNγ production were identified in CD8+ 4-1BBζ CAR T-cells compared to control untransduced CD8+ T-cells. These functional differences were associated with higher levels of phosphorylated ZAP70 after stimulation. In addition, these functional differences were associated with a differing immunophenotype, with a more than two-fold increase in central memory cells in CD8+ 4-1BBζ CAR T-cell products.

conclusionOur data indicate that the 4-1BBζ CAR enhances CD8+ TCR-mediated function. This could be beneficial if the TCR targets epitopes on malignant tissues or infectious agents, but detrimental if the TCR targets autoantigens.

Indexed as

4-1BBCancerCARCD28FunctionImmunologyImmunotherapySignaling

Identifiers

PMID38105188
PMCPMC10726568
OpenAlexW4389870004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.