Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38104594›Full record

SynthesisKorean journal of ophthalmology : KJO2024

Prevalence Ratio of Primary Angle-Closure and Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma in Asian Population: A Meta-Analysis and Multiple Meta-Regression Analysis.

Jaekyoung Lee, Ji Sun Park, Yoon Jeong, Young In Shin, Min Gu Huh, Jin Wook Jeoung, Ki Ho Park, Young Kook Kim

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Korean journal of ophthalmology : KJO, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jaekyoung LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Sun ParkDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Yoon JeongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Young In ShinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Min Gu HuhDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Wook JeoungDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Ki Ho ParkDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Young Kook KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 1F1A1064186
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the prevalence ratio of primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) and primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) in the Asian population.

methodsSystematic searches of PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane databases for population-based studies in Asia published until August 5, 2022. We conducted a meta-analysis for PACG to POAG prevalence ratio using inverse variance-weighted random-effects meta-analyses so as to combine the study-specific measures of association. Between-study outcome variation (i.e., heterogeneity) was quantified with the I2 statistic. The multiple meta-regression analyses were performed in order to further account for the reasons for heterogeneity.

resultsTwenty studies, with a total study population of 52,522 individuals, had been conducted in 13 countries. The pooled PACG to POAG prevalence ratio was 2.204 (95% confidence interval, 1.617-3.004) with high heterogeneity (p < 0.001). In multiple meta-regression model, prevalence of POAG is the most important predictor for heterogeneity (model importance, 0.954), followed continent (0.508), and publication year (0.222). For every additional elevation of POAG prevalence (i.e., increase of 1.0%), the PACG to POAG prevalence ratio is expected to rise by 0.471.

conclusionsWe estimated the pooled PACG to POAG prevalence ratio in the Asian population. The POAG prevalence is the most important factor to determine the PACG to POAG prevalence ratio.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Angle-ClosureGlaucoma, Open-AngleAsiaAsian PeopleHumansIntraocular PressurePrevalenceRegression AnalysisGlaucomaMeta-analysisMeta-regression analysisPrimary angle-closure glaucomaPrimary open-angle glaucoma

Identifiers

PMID38104594
PMCPMC10869426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.