Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38104220›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

New polyvinyl alcohol/gellan gum-based bioplastics with guava and chickpea extracts for food packaging.

Shaimaa Elsaeed, Elsayed Zaki, Ayman Diab, Menna-Alla Tarek, Walaa A E Omar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shaimaa ElsaeedEgyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Naser City, Cairo, 11727, Egypt. shy_saeed@yahoo.com.
Elsayed ZakiEgyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Naser City, Cairo, 11727, Egypt.
Ayman DiabFaculty of Biotechnology, October University for Modern Sciences and Arts, 6th of October City, Egypt.
Menna-Alla TarekFaculty of Biotechnology, October University for Modern Sciences and Arts, 6th of October City, Egypt.
Walaa A E OmarFaculty of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Suez University, P.O.Box: 43221, Suez, Egypt. walaa.omar@pme.suezuni.edu.eg.
Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute · EGOctober University of Modern Sciences and Arts · EGSuez University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plastic is a fossil-based synthetic polymer that has become an essential material in our daily life. Plastic pollution resulting from the accumulation of plastic objects has become problematic for our environment. Bioplastic can be a biodegradable environmentally friendly alternative for the synthetic plastic. In this paper, bioplastics based on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/gellan gum (GG) blend have been produced in three different compositions and their chemical structure, mechanical, morphological and thermal properties have been studied. Glycerol has been used as a plasticizer. To add extra features to the PVA/GG bioplastic, Psidium guajava (guava) leaves, GL, and chickpea, CP, extracts have been added to the PVA/GG (30/70) blend. Water and aqueous ethanol have been used in the extraction of GL and CP, respectively. The addition of the plant's extracts enhanced the tensile properties of the PVA/GG bioplastic. Weathering acceleration tests have been carried out to examine the degradation of the prepared bioplastics. Cytotoxicity studies revealed that the prepared bioplastic is safe to be used in food packaging applications. Water and oxygen permeability for the new PVA/GG bioplastic have also been studied. The addition of the plant extracts (GL and CP extracts) increased the oxygen and water permeability to different extents. Bioplastic life cycle assessment (LCA) and CO

Indexed as

CicerPsidiumBiopolymersFood PackagingOxygenPlasticsPolysaccharides, BacterialPolyvinyl AlcoholWaterBiopolymersgellan gumOxygenPlasticsPolysaccharides, BacterialPolyvinyl AlcoholWater

Identifiers

PMID38104220
PMCPMC10725440
OpenAlexW4389829582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.