Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38104197›Full record

ArticleNPJ microgravity2023

Microgravity triggers ferroptosis and accelerates senescence in the MG-63 cell model of osteoblastic cells.

Nancy Garbacki, Jérôme Willems, Thibaut Neutelings, Charles Lambert, Christophe Deroanne, Astrid Adrian, Markus Franz, Matthias Maurer, Philippe De Gieter, Betty Nusgens and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ microgravity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Omics Studies of Tumor Cells under Microgravity Conditions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Nancy GarbackiLaboratory of Connective Tissues Biology, GIGA-Cancer, University of Liège, 4000, Liège, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-6935-0780
Jérôme WillemsLaboratory of Connective Tissues Biology, GIGA-Cancer, University of Liège, 4000, Liège, Belgium.
Thibaut NeutelingsLaboratory of Connective Tissues Biology, GIGA-Cancer, University of Liège, 4000, Liège, Belgium.
Charles LambertLaboratory of Connective Tissues Biology, GIGA-Cancer, University of Liège, 4000, Liège, Belgium.
Christophe DeroanneLaboratory of Connective Tissues Biology, GIGA-Cancer, University of Liège, 4000, Liège, Belgium.
Astrid AdrianAirbus Defence and Space, GmbH, 88090, Immenstaad, Germany.
Markus FranzAirbus Defence and Space, GmbH, 88090, Immenstaad, Germany.
Matthias MaurerEuropean Space Agency (ESA), European Astronaut Centre (EAC), 51147, Cologne, Germany.
Philippe De GieterEuropean Space Agency (ESA), 2201, AZ, Noordwijk, The Netherlands.
Betty NusgensLaboratory of Connective Tissues Biology, GIGA-Cancer, University of Liège, 4000, Liège, Belgium.
Alain ColigeLaboratory of Connective Tissues Biology, GIGA-Cancer, University of Liège, 4000, Liège, Belgium. acolige@uliege.be.
University of Liège · BEAirbus (Germany) · DEEuropean Astronaut Centre · DEEuropean Space Research and Technology Centre · NL

Funding

Federaal Wetenschapsbeleid (Belgian Federal Science Policy Office) PEA 4000123688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In space, cells sustain strong modifications of their mechanical environment. Mechanosensitive molecules at the cell membrane regulate mechanotransduction pathways that induce adaptive responses through the regulation of gene expression, post-translational modifications, protein interactions or intracellular trafficking, among others. In the current study, human osteoblastic cells were cultured on the ISS in microgravity and at 1 g in a centrifuge, as onboard controls. RNAseq analyses showed that microgravity inhibits cell proliferation and DNA repair, stimulates inflammatory pathways and induces ferroptosis and senescence, two pathways related to ageing. Morphological hallmarks of senescence, such as reduced nuclear size and changes in chromatin architecture, proliferation marker distribution, tubulin acetylation and lysosomal transport were identified by immunofluorescence microscopy, reinforcing the hypothesis of induction of cell senescence in microgravity during space flight. These processes could be attributed, at least in part, to the regulation of YAP1 and its downstream effectors NUPR1 and CKAP2L.

Identifiers

PMID38104197
PMCPMC10725437
OpenAlexW4389831759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.