Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38104176›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Landscape complexity effects on Brassicogethes aeneus abundance and larval parasitism rate: a two-year field study.

Silva Vilumets, Riina Kaasik, Marjolein Lof, Gabriella Kovács, John Holland, Eve Veromann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Silva VilumetsPlant Health Chair, Estonian University of Life Science, Kreutzwaldi 1, 51006, Tartu, Estonia. silva.vilumets@emu.ee.
Riina KaasikPlant Health Chair, Estonian University of Life Science, Kreutzwaldi 1, 51006, Tartu, Estonia.
Marjolein LofEnvironmental Systems Analysis Group, Wageningen University and Research, 6708PB, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Gabriella KovácsPlant Health Chair, Estonian University of Life Science, Kreutzwaldi 1, 51006, Tartu, Estonia.
John HollandGame and Wildlife Conservation Trust, Fordingbridge, Hampshire, SP6 1EF, UK.
Eve VeromannPlant Health Chair, Estonian University of Life Science, Kreutzwaldi 1, 51006, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0002-0977-5270
Estonian University of Life Sciences · EEGame & Wildlife Conservation Trust · GBWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

EC | EC Seventh Framework Programm | FP7 Food, Agriculture and Fisheries, Biotechnology (FP7-KBBE - Specific Programme "Cooperation": Food, Agriculture and Fisheries, Biotechnology) 311879Eesti Teadusagentuur (Estonian Research Council) PRG1056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Global biodiversity has suffered a decline primarily attributed to landscape simplification and intensified agricultural practices. Agricultural environments, characterized by homogeneity and frequent disturbances, are often suboptimal habitats for various insect species. While agricultural fields do favour pests, they generally fail to provide suitable habitats for natural enemies. The inclusion of diverse supporting habitats, such as semi-natural habitats, grassy and woody field margins etc. surrounding agricultural fields, play a crucial role in fostering effective biodiversity conservation. Moreover, determining the influence of different adjacent habitat types is essential in elucidating their influence on pest abundance and parasitism rates. Our two-year field study focused on assessing the abundance of Brassicogethes aeneus and its parasitism rate. The findings revealed that the adjacent habitat type did not significantly increase pest abundance and the parasitism rate of B. aeneus larvae consistently stayed over the threshold for effective biological control throughout the fields. This was attributed to the high proportion (35 and 38% in the 2 study years) of semi-natural habitats within most of the 1 km radius study areas. While our study did not identify any specific adjacent habitat type or habitat within a 1 km radius that directly impacted B. aeneus abundance, it emphasises the intricate interplay between the pests, parasitism and the surrounding environment because the interactive effect of distance from the crop edge and habitat type had a significant influence on B. aeneus infestation levels but not on parasitism. Decision tree analysis suggests that > 18% semi-natural habitat is needed to ensure sufficient levels of parasitism for effective biological control. A comprehensive understanding of habitats that influence not only B. aeneus but also other pests is critical for the successful implementation of IPM strategies and conservation initiatives within the agricultural sector.

Indexed as

ColeopteraPest Control, BiologicalAnimalsBiodiversityEcosystemLarva

Identifiers

PMID38104176
PMCPMC10725428
OpenAlexW4389829328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.