SynthesisThe Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD2024
Comparing the Diagnostic Performance of Quantitative PCR, Digital Droplet PCR, and Next-Generation Sequencing Liquid Biopsies for Human Papillomavirus-Associated Cancers.
Synthesis in The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prognostic Value of Pretreatment Circulating Tumor HPV DNA Load in HPV-Associated Cancers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Pooled it
- Circulating Tumor HPV-DNA in the Management of HPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Carcinoma: A Systematic Review.Head & neck · 2025Pooled it
- Molecular HPV Detection in Sentinel Lymph Nodes Using Next Generation Sequencing: Concordance with Ultrastaging and Biological Relevance in Early-Stage Cervical Cancer.Annals of surgical oncology · 2026Article
- HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Persistent Oral High-Risk HPV Detection: A Narrative Review of Longitudinal Assessment, Diagnostic Evaluation, and Surveillance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Liquid Biopsy in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Molecular Perspective on Circulating Biomarkers and Their Clinical Translation.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Liquid Biopsy for Minimal Residual Disease Assessment in Endometrial and Cervical Cancers: Molecular Rationale, Clinical Evidence, and Translational Barriers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Validation of MyHPVscore: A High-Performance Human Papillomavirus Circulating Tumor DNA Laboratory-Developed Test.The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD · 2026Article
- The role of liquid biopsy in the molecular characterization of HPV-related cancers.Folia microbiologica · 2026Review
- The Role of Molecular Testing in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Unknown Primary.Head and neck pathology · 2026Review
- Selection Criteria for De-Escalated Chemoradiotherapy for HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Cancer Based on Prognostic Biomarkers or Early Tumor Response to Therapy: A Narrative Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Application of a modified MSRE-qPCR method for detecting circulating cell-free DNA methylation in cervical cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Clinical validation of an HPV whole genome sequencing assay for molecular residual disease detection in HPV-associated head and neck cancer patients treated with surgery.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- The Value of Circulating Tumor HPV DNA in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Cancer: A Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Observational
- Circulating biomarkers in HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer: Clinical applications of liquid biopsy in diagnosis, prognosis, and surveillance.The journal of liquid biopsy · 2025Review
- Direct Comparison of Alternative Blood-Based Approaches for Early Detection and Diagnosis of HPV-Associated Head and Neck Cancers.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025Article
- Detection of CADM1, MAL, and PAX1 Methylation by ddPCR for Triage of HPV-Positive Cervical Lesions.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Design and comparison of PCR-ELISA reaction with other available hybridization methods to identify types 11, 16, and 18 of the human papillomavirus.Iranian journal of microbiology · 2025Article
- A Prospective Trial of Biomarker-Guided Surveillance for HPV-Positive Oropharynx Cancer Using Plasma Tumor Tissue-Modified Viral HPV DNA.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025Article
- The Potential of cfDNA as Biomarker: Opportunities and Challenges for Neurodegenerative Diseases.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated cancers, including oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HPV + OPSCC), cervical cancer, and squamous cell carcinoma of the anus (HPV + SCCA), release circulating tumor HPV DNA (ctHPVDNA) into the blood. The diagnostic performance of ctHPVDNA detection depends on the approaches used and the individual assay metrics. A comparison of these approaches has not been systematically performed to inform expected performance, which in turn affects clinical interpretation. A meta-analysis was performed using Ovid MEDLINE, Embase, and Web of Science Core Collection databases to assess the diagnostic accuracy of ctHPVDNA detection across cancer anatomic sites, detection platforms, and blood components. The population included patients with HPV + OPSCC, HPV-associated cervical cancer, and HPV + SCCA with pretreatment samples analyzed by quantitative PCR (qPCR), digital droplet PCR (ddPCR), or next-generation sequencing (NGS). Thirty-six studies involving 2986 patients met the inclusion criteria. The sensitivity, specificity, and quality of each study were assessed and pooled for each analysis. The sensitivity of ctHPVDNA detection was greatest with NGS, followed by ddPCR and then qPCR when pooling all studies, whereas specificity was similar (sensitivity: ddPCR > qPCR, P < 0.001; NGS > ddPCR, P = 0.014). ctHPVDNA from OPSCC was more easily detected compared with cervical cancer and SCCA, overall (P = 0.044). In conclusion, detection platform, anatomic site of the cancer, and blood component used affects ctHPVDNA detection and must be considered when interpreting results. Plasma NGS-based testing may be the most sensitive approach for ctHPVDNA overall.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.