Trial reportEuropean geriatric medicine2024
The effect of occupational therapy on anxiety, depression, and psychological well-being in older adults: a single-blind randomized-controlled study.
Trial report in European geriatric medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05576558 (The Effect of Occupational Therapy on Anxiety, Depression, and Psychological Well-Being Symptoms in the Elderly), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Effect of Occupational Therapy on Anxiety, Depression, and Psychological Well-Being Symptoms in the Elderly: A Single-Blind Randomized-Controlled Study
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo evaluate the effect of occupational therapy on anxiety, depression, and psychological well-being in older adults.
methodsThis study is a single-blind, randomized-controlled prospective experimental study conducted with 84 older adult individuals, 41 in the intervention group and 43 in the control group, in a nursing home. Occupational therapy was applied to the patients in the intervention group, and all patients were followed for a week. In the study, data were collected using the Participant Information Form, Geriatric Anxiety Scale, Psychological Well-Being Scale, and Geriatric Depression Scale.
resultsThe mean age of the participants was 68 years in the intervention group and 70 years in the control group. While 65.9% of the participants in the experimental group were male, 65.1% of the control group was male. The post-test anxiety scores of the participants were lower in the intervention group than in the control group (7.0 ± 4.2 vs. 16.7 ± 10.9) (p < 0.001). The post-test psychological well-being scores of the participants were higher in the intervention group than in the control group (47.9 ± 6.8 vs. 38.4 ± 6.5) (p < 0.001). There was no statistically significant difference between the depression scores of the intervention group and the control group (6.9 ± 3.7 vs. 6.2 ± 5.4) (p = 0.468).
conclusionsIn this study, it was determined that after occupational therapy was applied to older adults, their anxiety decreased and their psychological well-being increased, while there was no statistically significant difference in their depression levels. Occupational therapy, with a focus on decreasing anxiety, is a potential approach that can improve older adults' health, psychological well-being, and coping skills. CLINICALTRIALS: GOV ID: NCT05576558.
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