Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38102523›Full record

Observational studyIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2025

Endoscopic ultrasound-guided drainage of early pancreatic necrotic collection: Single-center retrospective study.

Jimil Shah, Anupam K Singh, Vaneet Jearth, Anuraag Jena, Tejdeep Singh Dhanoa, Yashwant Raj Sakaray, Pankaj Gupta, Harjeet Singh, Vishal Sharma, Usha Dutta

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jimil ShahDepartment of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160 012, India. shahjimil22@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5773-912X
Anupam K SinghDepartment of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160 012, India.
Vaneet JearthDepartment of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160 012, India.
Anuraag JenaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160 012, India.
Tejdeep Singh DhanoaDepartment of Radio-Diagnosis, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160 012, India.
Yashwant Raj SakarayDepartment of General Surgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160 012, India.
Pankaj GuptaDepartment of Radio-Diagnosis, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160 012, India.
Harjeet SinghDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160 012, India.
Vishal SharmaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160 012, India.
Usha DuttaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160 012, India.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided drainage is the standard of care for drainage of pancreatic necrosis. Though initially it was mainly used for drainage of only walled-off necrosis, recently, a few studies have also shown its safety in the management of acute necrotic collections. We did a retrospective study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of EUS-guided drainage in the early phase of pancreatitis as compared to interventions in the late phase.

methodsWe retrieved baseline disease-related, procedure-related and outcome-related details of patients who underwent EUS-guided drainage of pancreatic necrosis. Patients were divided into early (≤ 28 days from onset of pancreatitis) or delayed (> 28 days) drainage groups. Both groups were compared for disease-related characteristics and outcomes.

resultsTotal 101 patients were included in the study. The mean age of included patients was 35.54 ± 13.58 years and 75 were male. Thirty-five patients (34.7%) underwent early drainage. In the early group, a majority of patients underwent intervention due to infected collection (88.6% vs. 18.2%; p < 0.001). More patients in the early group had < 30% wall formation (28.6% vs. 0%; p < 0.001) and > 30% solid debris within the collection (42.9% vs. 15.2%; p = 0.005). Patients in the early group were also more likely to require endoscopic necrosectomy (57.1% vs. 27.3%; p = 0.003) and additional percutaneous drainage (31.4% vs. 12.1%; p = 0.018). Overall, three patients in the early group and one patient in the delayed group had procedure-related complications. Four patients in the early group and one patient in the delayed group succumbed to illness (p = 0.029).

conclusionThough delayed interventions remain standard of care in the management of acute pancreatitis, some patients may require early intervention due to infected collection with deteriorating clinical status. Early EUS-guided interventions in such carefully selected patients have in similar clinical outcomes and complication rates compared to delayed intervention. However, such patients are more likely to require additional endoscopic or percutaneous interventions.

Indexed as

DrainageEndosonographyPancreatitis, Acute NecrotizingPostoperative ComplicationsUltrasonography, InterventionalAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPancreasRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTime-to-TreatmentAcute pancreatitisBleedingCysto-gastrostomyDirect endoscopic necrosectomyEUSInfected collectionPancreas

Identifiers

PMID38102523
OpenAlexW4389780778

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.