Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38102504›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2024

Investigating the relationship between pain level and grip and wrist muscles strength in individuals with lateral epicondylitis: is pain a barrier to strength assessment?

Bihter Akınoğlu, Salman Usman Shehu, Ayfer Ezgi Yılmaz, Aydan Örsçelik, Tuğba Kocahan

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bihter AkınoğluDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi, Ankara, Turkey. rgkardelen@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8214-7895
Salman Usman ShehuDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0007-8005-5667
Ayfer Ezgi YılmazDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Science, Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6214-8014
Aydan ÖrsçelikDepartment of Sports Medicine, Gülhane Faculty of Medicine, Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8610-8869
Tuğba KocahanDepartment of Sports Medicine, Gülhane Faculty of Medicine, Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-0567-857X
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TRAnkara University · TRAnkara Yıldırım Beyazıt University · TRHacettepe University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study was carried out to examine the relationship between rest, activity, and nighttime pain and grip and isokinetic muscle strength of the wrist muscles in individuals with lateral epicondylitis.

methodsFifty-six sedentary individuals aged between 18 and 65 years diagnosed with unilateral lateral epicondylitis volunteered to participate in the study. The level of rest, activity, and nighttime pain was evaluated with visual analog scale (VAS). The grip strengths of both arms were evaluated by averaging a maximum of three grip strength measurements using a hand dynamometer. The strength of both wrist flexor and extensor muscles were evaluated with isokinetic dynamometer at angular velocities of 60 and 180°/s with five and 15 concentric repetitions respectively.

resultsThere was no significant relationship found between the affected side's grip strength and isokinetic muscle strength with rest, activity and nighttime pain (all P > 0.05). However, there was a difference observed between the affected and unaffected side in grip strength and isokinetic strength measurements of all wrist muscles (all P < 0.05); the unaffected side values were found to be higher.

conclusionThe result of this study found no correlation between the stated level of pain and the true muscle strength in the affected hand. In line with these findings, we think that assessments involving strength can be made in other musculoskeletal problems where pain is present. However, the findings may not reflect the true muscle strength which will tend to be underrated.

Indexed as

Tennis ElbowWristAdolescentAdultAgedHand StrengthHumansMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthPainYoung AdultGripLateral epicondylitisPainStrengthWrist

Identifiers

PMID38102504
OpenAlexW4389805359

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.