Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38102237›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Sustained participation in a Payments for Ecosystem Services program reduces deforestation in a Mexican agricultural frontier.

Hugo Charoud, Sebastien Costedoat, Santiago Izquierdo-Tort, Lina Moros, Sergio Villamayor-Tomás, Miguel Ángel Castillo-Santiago, Sven Wunder, Esteve Corbera

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A framework for maximizing the benefit from retaining regrowth on private land.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Emerging design principles for environmental, economic, and equity successes in land conservation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Hugo CharoudInstitute of Environmental Science and Technology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193, Bellaterra, Spain.
Sebastien CostedoatConservation International, Arlington, VA, USA.
Santiago Izquierdo-TortInstituto de Investigaciones Económicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Mario de La Cueva Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, Mexico City, Mexico.
Lina MorosUniversidad de los Andes, School of Management, Calle 21 # 1-20, Bogotá, Colombia.
Sergio Villamayor-TomásInstitute of Environmental Science and Technology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193, Bellaterra, Spain.
Miguel Ángel Castillo-SantiagoDepartamento de Observación y Estudio de la Tierra, la Atmósfera y el Océano, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, 29290, San Cristóbal de las Casas, Mexico.
Sven WunderEuropean Forest Institute, St. Antoni M. Claret 167, 08025, Barcelona, Spain.
Esteve CorberaInstitute of Environmental Science and Technology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193, Bellaterra, Spain. esteve.corbera@uab.cat.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESCenter for International Forestry Research · PEConservation International · USEl Colegio de la Frontera Sur · MXIndiana University Bloomington · USUniversidad de Los Andes · COUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MX

Funding

Spain's Ministry of Science and Innovation PID2019-109758GB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES) provide conditional incentives for forest conservation. PES short-term effects on deforestation are well-documented, but we know less about program effectiveness when participation is sustained over time. Here, we assess the impact of consecutive renewals of PES contracts on deforestation and forest degradation in three municipalities of the Selva Lacandona (Chiapas, Mexico). PES reduced deforestation both after a single 5-year contract and after two consecutive contracts, but the impacts are only detectable in higher deforestation-risk parcels. Enrollment duration increases PES impact in these parcels, which suggests a positive cumulative effect over time. These findings suggest that improved spatial targeting and longer-term enrollment are key enabling factors to improve forest conservation outcomes in agricultural frontiers.

Indexed as

Conservation of Natural ResourcesForestsAgricultureEcosystemMexicoMotivation

Identifiers

PMID38102237
PMCPMC10724165
OpenAlexW4389793644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.