Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38102141›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Diversity and dissemination of viruses in pathogenic protozoa.

Senne Heeren, Ilse Maes, Mandy Sanders, Lon-Fye Lye, Vanessa Adaui, Jorge Arevalo, Alejandro Llanos-Cuentas, Lineth Garcia, Philippe Lemey, Stephen M Beverley and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A virus associated with the zoonotic pathogenbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Senne HeerenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5786-258X
Ilse MaesDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Mandy SandersWelcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Lon-Fye LyeDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Vanessa AdauiLaboratory of Biomolecules, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-8516-006X
Jorge ArevaloInstituto de Medicina Tropical Alexander von Humboldt, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Alejandro Llanos-CuentasInstituto de Medicina Tropical Alexander von Humboldt, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Lineth GarciaInstituto de Investigación Biomédicas e Investigación Social, Universidad Mayor de San Simon, Cochabamba, Bolivia.
Philippe LemeyDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Stephen M BeverleyDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5319-0811
James A CottonWelcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5475-3583
Jean-Claude DujardinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium. jcdujardin@itg.be.ORCID 0000-0002-9217-5240
Frederik Van den BroeckDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium. fvandenbroeck@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2542-5585
Rega Institute for Medical Research · BEUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PEUniversity of Antwerp · BEWashington University in St. Louis · USWellcome Sanger Institute · GBInstituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BEPeruvian University of Applied Sciences · PEUniversidad Mayor de San Simón · BO

Funding

MOLECULAR GENETICS OF LEISHMANIA USING DNA TRANSFECTIONR01AI029646 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BEVERLEY, STEPHEN M · 1990 to 2015
$9.3M
Leishmania RNA viruses and pathogenesisR01AI130222 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BEVERLEY, STEPHEN M · 2018 to 2022
$3.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI029646NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI130222Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses are the most abundant biological entities on Earth and play a significant role in the evolution of many organisms and ecosystems. In pathogenic protozoa, the presence of viruses has been linked to an increased risk of treatment failure and severe clinical outcome. Here, we studied the molecular epidemiology of the zoonotic disease cutaneous leishmaniasis in Peru and Bolivia through a joint evolutionary analysis of Leishmania braziliensis and their dsRNA Leishmania virus 1. We show that parasite populations circulate in tropical rainforests and are associated with single viral lineages that appear in low prevalence. In contrast, groups of hybrid parasites are geographically and ecologically more dispersed and associated with an increased prevalence, diversity and spread of viruses. Our results suggest that parasite gene flow and hybridization increased the frequency of parasite-virus symbioses, a process that may change the epidemiology of leishmaniasis in the region.

Indexed as

LeishmaniaLeishmania braziliensisLeishmaniasis, CutaneousEcosystemHumansPeru

Identifiers

PMID38102141
PMCPMC10724245
OpenAlexW4389790897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.