Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38101845›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Exploring mobility data for enhancing HIV care engagement in Black/African American and Hispanic/Latinx individuals: a longitudinal observational study protocol.

Maryam Hassani, Cristina De Haro, Lidia Flores, Mohamed Emish, Seungjun Kim, Zeyad Kelani, Dominic Arjuna Ugarte, Lisa Hightow-Weidman, Amanda Castel, Xiaoming Li and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Maryam HassaniUniversity of California Irvine, Donald Bren School of Information and Computer Sciences, Irvine, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1637-902X
Cristina De HaroUniversity of California Irvine, Paul Merage School of Business, Irvine, California, USA.
Lidia FloresUniversity of California Irvine, Donald Bren School of Information and Computer Sciences, Irvine, California, USA.
Mohamed EmishUniversity of California Irvine, Donald Bren School of Information and Computer Sciences, Irvine, California, USA.
Seungjun KimUniversity of California Irvine, Donald Bren School of Information and Computer Sciences, Irvine, California, USA.
Zeyad KelaniUniversity of California Irvine, Donald Bren School of Information and Computer Sciences, Irvine, California, USA.
Dominic Arjuna UgarteDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine, Orange, California, USA.
Lisa Hightow-WeidmanFlorida State University College of Nursing, Tallahassee, Florida, USA.
Amanda CastelDepartment of Epidemiology, The George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Xiaoming LiUniversity of South Carolina, Arnold School of Public Health, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
Katherine P TheallDepartment of Social, Behavioral, and Population Sciences, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Sean YoungUniversity of California Irvine, Donald Bren School of Information and Computer Sciences, Irvine, California, USA syoung5@hs.uci.edu.

Funding

Big Data Digital Outreach and Epidemiology Methods for HIV Care among Communities of ColorR01MD018548 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Sean Young · 2022 to 2026
$3.9M
Digital Device ID Targeting for Increasing Medications for Opioid Use Disorder: A Feasibility and Acceptability StudyR34DA054511 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI YOUNG, SEAN · 2021 to 2023
$707k
NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA054511NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD018548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIncreasing engagement in HIV care among people living with HIV, especially those from Black/African American and Hispanic/Latinx communities, is an urgent need. Mobility data that measure individuals' movements over time in combination with sociostructural data (eg, crime, census) can potentially identify barriers and facilitators to HIV care engagement and can enhance public health surveillance and inform interventions. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The proposed work is a longitudinal observational cohort study aiming to enrol 400 Black/African American and Hispanic/Latinx individuals living with HIV in areas of the USA with high prevalence rates of HIV. Each participant will be asked to share at least 14 consecutive days of mobility data per month through the study app for 1 year and complete surveys at five time points (baseline, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months). The study app will collect Global Positioning System (GPS) data. These GPS data will be merged with other data sets containing information related to HIV care facilities, other healthcare, business and service locations, and sociostructural data. Machine learning and deep learning models will be used for data analysis to identify contextual predictors of HIV care engagement. The study includes interviews with stakeholders to evaluate the implementation and ethical concerns of using mobility data to increase engagement in HIV care. We seek to study the relationship between mobility patterns and HIV care engagement. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval has been obtained from the Institutional Review Board of the University of California, Irvine (#20205923). Collected data will be deidentified and securely stored. Dissemination of findings will be done through presentations, posters and research papers while collaborating with other research teams.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanHIV InfectionsDelivery of Health CareHispanic or LatinoHumansLongitudinal StudiesObservational Studies as Topicchronic diseasehealth informaticsHIV & AIDSinfectious disease/HIVpublic health

Identifiers

PMID38101845
PMCPMC10729277

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.