Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38100536›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2023

Construction of a recombinant vaccine expressing Nipah virus glycoprotein using the replicative and highly attenuated vaccinia virus strain LC16m8.

Shumpei Watanabe, Tomoki Yoshikawa, Yoshihiro Kaku, Takeshi Kurosu, Shuetsu Fukushi, Satoko Sugimoto, Yuki Nishisaka, Hikaru Fuji, Glenn Marsh, Ken Maeda and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05398796 (VRC 322/DMID 21-0016), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05398796 phase1completednot on this map

VRC 322/DMID 21-0016: A Phase I, Dose Escalation, Open-Label Clinical Trial to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of a Nipah Virus (NiV) mRNA Vaccine, mRNA-1215, in Healthy Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran2022 to 2024Enrolled40ConditionsNipah Virus InfectionArmsmRNA -1215
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shumpei WatanabeDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Okayama University of Science, Imabari, Ehime, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3359-7192
Tomoki YoshikawaDepartment of Virology I, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Musashimurayama, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshihiro KakuDivision of Veterinary Science, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi KurosuDepartment of Virology I, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Musashimurayama, Tokyo, Japan.
Shuetsu FukushiDepartment of Virology I, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Musashimurayama, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoko SugimotoDepartment of Virology I, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Musashimurayama, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuki NishisakaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Okayama University of Science, Imabari, Ehime, Japan.
Hikaru FujiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Okayama University of Science, Imabari, Ehime, Japan.
Glenn MarshAustralian Centre for Disease Preparedness, CSIRO, Geelong, VIC, Australia.
Ken MaedaDivision of Veterinary Science, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideki EbiharaDepartment of Virology I, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Musashimurayama, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigeru MorikawaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Okayama University of Science, Imabari, Ehime, Japan.
Masayuki ShimojimaDepartment of Virology I, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Musashimurayama, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayuki SaijoDepartment of Virology I, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Musashimurayama, Tokyo, Japan.
National Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPOkayama University of Science · JPCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nipah virus (NiV) is a highly pathogenic zoonotic virus that causes severe encephalitis and respiratory diseases and has a high mortality rate in humans (>40%). Epidemiological studies on various fruit bat species, which are natural reservoirs of the virus, have shown that NiV is widely distributed throughout Southeast Asia. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop effective NiV vaccines. In this study, we generated recombinant vaccinia viruses expressing the NiV glycoprotein (G) or fusion (F) protein using the LC16m8 strain, and examined their antigenicity and ability to induce immunity. Neutralizing antibodies against NiV were successfully induced in hamsters inoculated with LC16m8 expressing NiV G or F, and the antibody titers were higher than those induced by other vaccinia virus vectors previously reported to prevent lethal NiV infection. These findings indicate that the LC16m8-based vaccine format has superior features as a proliferative vaccine compared with other poxvirus-based vaccines. Moreover, the data collected over the course of antibody elevation during three rounds of vaccination in hamsters provide an important basis for the clinical use of vaccinia virus-based vaccines against NiV disease. Trial Registration: NCT05398796.

Indexed as

Henipavirus InfectionsNipah VirusViral VaccinesAnimalsCricetinaeGlycoproteinsHumansVaccines, SyntheticVaccinia virusGlycoproteinsVaccines, SyntheticViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID38100536
PMCPMC10756534
OpenAlexW4389777966

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.