Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38100489›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Eccentric force and electromyogram comparison between the eccentric phase of the Nordic hamstring exercise and the razor hamstring curl.

Yuta Murakami, Satoru Nishida, Kaziki Kasahara, Riku Yoshida, Ryo Hayakawa, Masatoshi Nakamura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yuta MurakamiInstitute for Human Movement and Medical Sciences, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata, Japan.
Satoru NishidaFaculty of Sports and Health Science, Ryutsu Keizai University, Ibaraki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2288-3399
Kaziki KasaharaInstitute for Human Movement and Medical Sciences, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata, Japan.
Riku YoshidaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Medical Corporation, Maniwa Orthopedic Clinic, Niigata, Japan.
Ryo HayakawaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Medical Corporation Sansuikai, Kitachiba Orthopedic, Makuhari Clinic, Chiba, Japan.
Masatoshi NakamuraFaculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nishi Kyushu University, Saga, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8184-1121
Niigata University of Health and Welfare · JPKishokai Medical Corporation · JPNishikyushu University · JPRyutsu Keizai University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNordic hamstring exercise (NHE) and razor hamstring curl (RHC) are usually performed to train hamstring eccentric contraction strength. However, it is unclear whether there are differences in the intensity of the two methods and the amount of loading on each muscle. Therefore, this study was conducted using peak eccentric force and each muscle surface electromyogram (s-EMG) to provide useful information to decide whether NHE or RHC should be prescribed for training and rehabilitation.

methodss-EMG electrodes were placed in the medial gastrocnemius, lateral gastrocnemius, biceps femoris, semitendinosus, gluteus maximus, and erector spinae of the dominant leg of the fifteen healthy male university students with exercise habits. Maximum voluntary isometric contractions of 3 seconds were performed on each muscle followed by NHE and RHC in random order. The outcome variables included peak eccentric force and s-EMG of each muscle calculated by means amplitude during the NHE and RHC.

resultsPeak eccentric force was significantly higher in RHC than in NHE (p = 0.001, r = 0.73). However, NHE was significantly higher in s-EMG of semitendinosus (p = 0.04, r = -0.52) than RHC. However, there were no significant differences in EMG of the medial gastrocnemius (p = 0.202, r = -0.34), lateral gastrocnemius (p = 0.496, r = 0.18), biceps femoris (p = 0.061, r = -0.48), gluteus maximus (p = 0.112, r = -0.41), erector spinae (p = 0.45, r = 0.20) between NHE and RHC.

conclusionsFor NHE and RHC, the peak eccentric force exerted during the exercise was significantly higher for RHC, and the s-EMG of semitendinosus was significantly higher for NHE.

Indexed as

Hamstring MusclesElectromyographyExerciseHumansIsometric ContractionMaleMuscle StrengthParaspinal Muscles

Identifiers

PMID38100489
PMCPMC10723670
OpenAlexW4389819451

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.