Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38100475›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Family caregiver perspectives on strengths and challenges in the care of pediatric injury patients at a tertiary referral hospital in Northern Tanzania.

Elizabeth M Keating, Francis Sakita, Maddy Vonderohe, Getrude Nkini, Ismail Amiri, Kelly Loutzenheiser, Bryan Young, Sharla Rent, Catherine A Staton, Blandina T Mmbaga and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Elizabeth M KeatingDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5263-6612
Francis SakitaKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi, Tanzania.
Maddy VonderoheDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.
Getrude NkiniKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi, Tanzania.
Ismail AmiriKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi, Tanzania.
Kelly LoutzenheiserCollege of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States of America.
Bryan YoungDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.
Sharla RentDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Catherine A StatonGlobal Emergency Medicine Innovation and Implementation (GEMINI) Research Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Blandina T MmbagaKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi, Tanzania.
Melissa H WattDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.

Funding

Vanderbilt-Emory-Cornell-Duke Global Health Fellowship Consortium-Expanding Diversity for Global Equity (EDGE)D43TW009337 · FIC · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALIYU, MUKTAR HASSAN, HEIMBURGER, DOUGLAS CORBETT · 2017 to 2021
$6.3M
P-KIDs CARE: An Intervention to Address Health Systems Delays to Care for Injured Children in TanzaniaK23HD112548 · NICHD · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Elizabeth Marie Keating · 2023 to 2026
$695k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009337NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD112548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPediatric injuries are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). It is important that injured children get quality care in order to improve their outcomes. Injured children are nearly always accompanied by family member caregivers invested in their outcome, and who will be responsible for their recovery and rehabilitation after discharge.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to identify family member caregiver perspectives on strengths and challenges in pediatric injury care throughout hospitalization at a tertiary hospital in Northern Tanzania.

methodsThis study was conducted at a zonal referral hospital in Northern Tanzania. Qualitative semi-structured in-depth interviews (IDIs) were conducted by trained interviewers who were fluent in English and Swahili in order to examine the strengths and challenges in pediatric injury care. IDIs were completed from November 2020 to October 2021 with 30 family member caregivers of admitted pediatric injured patients. De-identified transcripts were synthesized in memos and analyzed through a team-based, thematic approach informed by applied thematic analysis.

resultsStrengths and challenges were identified throughout the hospital experience, including emergency medicine department (EMD) care, inpatient wards care, and discharge. Across the three phases, strengths were identified such as how quickly patients were evaluated and treated, professionalism and communication between healthcare providers, attentive nursing care, frequent re-evaluation of a patient's condition, and open discussion with caregivers about readiness for discharge. Challenges identified related to lack of communication with caregivers, perceived inability of caregivers to ask questions, healthcare providers speaking in English during rounds with lack of interpretation into the caregivers' preferred language, and being sent home without instructions for rehabilitation, ongoing care, or guidance for follow-up.

conclusionCaregiver perspectives highlighted strengths and challenges throughout the hospital experience that could lead to interventions to improve the care of pediatric injury patients in Northern Tanzania. These interventions include prioritizing communication with caregivers about patient status and care plan, ensuring all direct communication is in the caregivers' preferred language, and standardizing instructions regarding discharge and follow-up.

Indexed as

CaregiversHospitalizationChildHumansPatient DischargeQualitative ResearchTanzaniaTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID38100475
PMCPMC10723720

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.