Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38100360›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2024

Neural mechanisms of sentence production: a volumetric study of primary progressive aphasia.

Elena Barbieri, Sladjana Lukic, Emily Rogalski, Sandra Weintraub, Marek-Marsel Mesulam, Cynthia K Thompson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Identifying neuropathologic disease in primary progressive aphasia using narrative speech.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Progressive verbal apraxia of reading.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elena BarbieriMesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Department of Neurology, Northwestern University, 300 E Superior Street, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7303-846X
Sladjana LukicDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Adelphi University, 158 Cambridge Avenue, Garden City, NY 11530, United States.
Emily RogalskiMesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Department of Neurology, Northwestern University, 300 E Superior Street, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Sandra WeintraubMesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Department of Neurology, Northwestern University, 300 E Superior Street, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Marek-Marsel MesulamMesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Department of Neurology, Northwestern University, 300 E Superior Street, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.
Cynthia K ThompsonMesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Department of Neurology, Northwestern University, 300 E Superior Street, Chicago, IL 60611, United States.

Funding

Neuropathology CoreP30AG013854 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ROGALSKI, EMILY J · 1996 to 2020
$28.9M
Research Education Core FP30AG072977 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SANDRA WEINTRAUB · 2021 to 2026
$26.3M
ASYMMETRIC NEURODEGENERATION AND LANGUAGE IN PRIMARY PROGRESSIVE APHASIAR01AG077444 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MAREK-MARSEL M MESULAM, EMILY J ROGALSKI · 2022 to 2026
$10.4M
Determinants of neurodegenerative decline in the aphasic variant of Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG056258 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ROGALSKI, EMILY J · 2017 to 2022
$4.1M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013854NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072977NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056258NIA NIH HHS R01 AG077444NIH HHS 5R01AG077444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies on the neural bases of sentence production have yielded mixed results, partly due to differences in tasks and participant types. In this study, 101 individuals with primary progressive aphasia (PPA) were evaluated using a test that required spoken production following an auditory prime (Northwestern Assessment of Verbs and Sentences-Sentence Production Priming Test, NAVS-SPPT), and one that required building a sentence by ordering word cards (Northwestern Anagram Test, NAT). Voxel-Based Morphometry revealed that gray matter (GM) volume in left inferior/middle frontal gyri (L IFG/MFG) was associated with sentence production accuracy on both tasks, more so for complex sentences, whereas, GM volume in left posterior temporal regions was exclusively associated with NAVS-SPPT performance and predicted by performance on a Digit Span Forward (DSF) task. Verb retrieval deficits partly mediated the relationship between L IFG/MFG and performance on the NAVS-SPPT. These findings underscore the importance of L IFG/MFG for sentence production and suggest that this relationship is partly accounted for by verb retrieval deficits, but not phonological loop integrity. In contrast, it is possible that the posterior temporal cortex is associated with auditory short-term memory ability, to the extent that DSF performance is a valid measure of this in aphasia.

Indexed as

AphasiaAphasia, Primary ProgressiveHumansLanguageLinguisticsVocabularydigit spanlexical retrievalprimary progressive aphasiasentence productionvoxel-based morphometry

Identifiers

PMID38100360
PMCPMC10793577

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.