Observational studyThe Journal of cardiovascular nursing
Dignity, Resilience, and Quality of Life in Patients With Cardiac Disease: A Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling Approach.
Observational study in The Journal of cardiovascular nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Multidimensional Frailty and Resilience in Relation to Quality of Life in Senior Patients with Cardiovascular Disease: An Exploratory Cross-Sectional Pilot Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Investigating the relationship between psychological distress, resilience, and demographic variables among adult men and women with cardiac arrhythmias: a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHealth-related quality of life (HRQoL) is an important indicator of patient's satisfaction about their disease course. Many factors are influential to life quality, such as dignity and resilience. Dignity is mostly explored in populations with cancer, but the understanding of dignity and its relationship with resilience and HRQoL is limited.
objectiveThe aim of this study was to explore the relationships between dignity, resilience, and HRQoL among patients with cardiac disease.
methodsA purposive sample of patients with cardiac disease with a cross-sectional design was used for this study. Four structured questionnaires were used for data collection. Dignity was measured by the Patient Dignity Inventory-Mandarin version; resilience was measured by the Chinese version of the Resilience Scale; HRQoL was measured by EuroQol 5 Dimensions. Partial least squares structural equation modeling was applied to test the hypothesized structural model. Reporting was consistent with the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology checklist.
resultsThe mean age of all 101 participants was 72.2 years, 88.1% had coronary artery disease, and the prevalence of heart failure was 43.0%. In patients with cardiac disease, their sense of dignity was significantly associated with HRQoL, and resilience was associated with both dignity and quality of life. Notably, resilience had a mediating effect between dignity and HRQoL; dignity and resilience explained 73.0% of the variance of HRQoL.
conclusionsDignity is a new concern in cardiac disease research, which is influential to patients' perception of disease and their HRQoL. Patients with cardiac disease with higher resilience tend to have a better HRQoL.
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