Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38099457›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

Scripts for consensual sex as risk factors for sexual aggression: A three-wave longitudinal study with university students in Germany.

Barbara Krahé, Anja Berger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Barbara KrahéDepartment of Psychology, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8306-8497
Anja BergerDepartment of Psychology, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
University of Potsdam · DE

Funding

German Research Foundation 491466077German Research Foundation KR 972/11-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexual aggression is a major problem among young adults. Sexual scripts are cognitive schemata representing typical elements of sexual interactions and serve as guidelines for sexual behavior. They may be linked to the risk of sexual aggression if they contain elements known to be associated with the perpetration of sexual aggression, such as alcohol use, sex with casual partners, and ambiguous communication of sexual intentions.

objectivesThe study was designed to examine pathways from risky sexual scripts for consensual sex to risky sexual behavior and sexual aggression perpetration in men and women.

designThe study employed a three-wave longitudinal design with 12-month intervals. Participants were 2425 university students in Germany (58% female).

methodsAt each wave (Time 1-Time 3), participants completed measures of risky sexual scripts and risky sexual behavior, defined by three aspects: Casual sex, alcohol consumption, and ambiguous communication of sexual intentions. Reports of sexual aggression perpetration were collected since the age of consent (14 years; Time 1) or in the past 12 months (Time 2 and Time 3) using the Sexual Aggression and Victimization Scale.

resultsPerpetration rates for men were 9.8% at Time 1, 12.2% at Time 2, and 9.5% at Time 3. For female participants, the corresponding rates were 6.0% at Time 1, 6.3% at Time 2, and 5.1% at Time 3. The gender difference was significant at Time 1 and Time 2, but not at Time 3. As hypothesized, more risky sexual scripts prospectively predicted more risky sexual behavior, which predicted a higher risk of sexual aggression perpetration. The findings held for men and women and for participants with exclusively opposite-sex and with both opposite- and same-sex contacts.

conclusionScripts for consensual sex may be risk factors for sexual aggression among men and women if they contain elements identified as risk factors for sexual aggression. The findings suggest that changing risky sexual scripts for consensual sex may be a promising strategy for preventing sexual aggression perpetration.

Indexed as

AggressionSexual BehaviorAdolescentFemaleGermanyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRisk FactorsStudentsUniversitiesYoung AdultGermanylongitudinal studySexual aggressionsexual scriptsuniversity students

Identifiers

PMID38099457
PMCPMC10725155
OpenAlexW4389786917

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.