Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38098967›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of pathology2023

Different Isoforms of PML-RARA Chimeric Protein in Patients with Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia: Survival Analysis per Demographic Characteristics, Clinicohematological Parameters, and Cytogenetic Findings.

Sarah Siahbani, Akbar Safaei, Masoumeh Faghih, Marzieh Hosseini, Afsaneh Fendereski, Behnaz Valibeigi, Ahmad Monabati

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of pathology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Atypical singleBlood neoplasia · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah SiahbaniMolecular Pathology and Cytogenetic Ward, Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Akbar SafaeiMolecular Pathology and Cytogenetic Ward, Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Masoumeh FaghihMolecular Pathology and Cytogenetic Ward, Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Marzieh HosseiniMolecular Pathology and Cytogenetic Ward, Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Afsaneh FendereskiDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Health, Health Sciences Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Behnaz ValibeigiMolecular Pathology and Cytogenetic Ward, Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Ahmad MonabatiMolecular Pathology and Cytogenetic Ward, Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRMazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & Objective: Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL) is a medical emergency with potentially fatal complications. APL primarily results from a chromosomal translocation (t(15;17)(q22;q21)), leading to the formation of the PML-RARA fusion gene with three possible isoforms. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of Iranian APL patients, the distribution of PML-RARA isoforms, and survival analysis. Methods: We included 145 consecutive eligible patients in this study. Data were collected through archived documents and phone inquiries, following consent. Subsequently, we analyzed the data using SPSS software version 26.0. Results: We examined 75 men and 70 women, with a mean age of 34 years (range: 2-78 years). Besides t(15;17) (q22;q21), 45.6% had other chromosomal abnormalities. The prevalence of bcr1 and bcr3 isoforms was 73% and 27%, respectively. bcr3 correlated with higher white blood cell (WBC) counts, additional chromosomal abnormalities, and faster Complete Hematologic Response (CHR). Early death occurred in approximately 36% of all patients. The mean overall survival time was 73.5 months, with 120-month survival rates of 53.8% for all patients and 83.9% for those who achieved CHR. Univariate analysis identified old age, relapse, lower platelet (PLT) counts, higher WBC counts, and leukocytosis as survival risk factors. However, in multivariate analysis, only old age and higher WBC counts were identified as adverse prognostic factors. Conclusion: In Iranian APL patients, bcr1 predominates, while bcr3 correlates with higher WBC counts, high-risk categorization, additional chromosomal abnormalities, and faster CHR. Survival is negatively impacted by old age, relapse, lower PLT counts, higher WBC counts, and leukocytosis.

Indexed as

AML-M3APLbcr1bcr3IranPML-RARA isoformsSurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID38098967
PMCPMC10646742
OpenAlexW4388331240

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.