Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38098927›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Assessment of Troponin I Levels as a Predictor of Mortality in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure.

Aravind Sreekumar, Ankit K Sahu, Praveen Aggarwal, Jamshed Nayer, Rajib Narang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 67% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aravind SreekumarEmergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, New Delhi, IND.
Ankit K SahuEmergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, New Delhi, IND.
Praveen AggarwalEmergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, New Delhi, IND.
Jamshed NayerEmergency Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, New Delhi, IND.
Rajib NarangCardiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, New Delhi, IND.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) is a highly prevalent diagnosis in the emergency department and is associated with high morbidity and mortality. As mortality remains high even in patients discharged from the emergency, it becomes mandatory to identify markers predictive of mortality in order to guide the disposition of such patients. No literature is available on the prognostic significance of Troponin I in ADHF patients in an emergency setting from an Indian standpoint.

objectivesThis study was aimed at identifying the ability of Troponin I levels at presentation to predict one-month mortality in patients with ADHF.

methodsThe study was conducted in the emergency department of a tertiary healthcare center in north India. Serum cardiac Troponin I (cTnI) levels at presentation were assayed in 101 patients and a one-month follow-up was done.

resultscTnI levels were > 0.02 ng/mL in 51 patients (50.5%). ROC analysis showed an accuracy of 63% in predicting mortality (p < 0.05). Univariate and multivariate analysis showed an OR of 2.58 and 2.74, respectively (p - 0.037 and 0.047, respectively), suggesting cTnI to be a significant predictor of mortality in ADHF. N-terminal proBNP (NT-proBNP) (OR - 2.09; p - 0.229) and left ventricular ejection fraction (OR - 2.01; p - 0.157) were not found to be significant predictors of mortality on regression analysis.

conclusioncTnI levels at presentation are a significant predictor of short-term mortality in ADHF and can be used in an emergency setting to guide treatment, disposition, and follow-up plans of these patients.

Indexed as

acute decompensated heart failurecardiac biomarkersemergency departmentmortalitypredictorstroponin i

Identifiers

PMID38098927
PMCPMC10719076
OpenAlexW4388647230

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.