Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38098608›Full record

ReviewAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2023

Advancements in the treatment of geographic atrophy: focus on pegcetacoplan in age-related macular degeneration.

Abdullah Nadeem, Inshal A Malik, Fariha Shariq, Eesha K Afridi, Muhammad Taha, Nahid Raufi, Ahmed K Naveed, Javed Iqbal, Alexander Habte

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Therapeutic peptides and proteins: Status and developments in drug delivery.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2026
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  5. A Sulfated Polysaccharide fromMarine drugs · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Abdullah NadeemDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences.
Inshal A MalikJinnah Sindh Medical University.
Fariha ShariqKarachi Medical and Dental College.
Eesha K AfridiJinnah Sindh Medical University.
Muhammad TahaFazaia Ruth Pfau Medical College.
Nahid RaufiDepartment of Medicine, Kabul Medical University, Afghanistan.
Ahmed K NaveedDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi.
Javed IqbalKing Edward Medical University Lahore, Pakistan.
Alexander HabteDepartment of Surgery, Assab Military Hospital, Assab, Eritrea.
Dow University of Health Sciences · PKJinnah Sindh Medical University · PKKabul Medical University · AFKarachi Medical and Dental College · PKKing Edward Medical University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Geographic atrophy (GA) is a progressive form of age-related macular degeneration characterized by the degeneration of retinal pigment epithelial cells and photoreceptor death. The dysregulation of the complement cascade has been implicated in GA progression. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the pathophysiology of age-related macular degeneration and GA, discusses current therapeutic options, and focuses on the recent breakthrough drug, pegcetacoplan (SYFOVRE). Pegcetacoplan is a complement inhibitor that selectively targets the C3 complement protein, effectively modulating complement activation. Clinical trials, including the OAKS and DERBY studies, have demonstrated the efficacy of SYFOVRE in reducing the growth of GA lesions compared to placebo. The FDA approval of SYFOVRE as the first and only definitive therapy for GA marks a significant milestone in the management of this debilitating condition. The review also explores potential future treatment strategies, including immune-modulating agents and ocular gene therapy. While SYFOVRE offers new hope for GA patients, further research is needed to evaluate its long-term benefits, safety profile, and optimal treatment regimens.

Indexed as

age-related macular degenerationcomplement cascadegeographic atrophypegcetacoplanphotoreceptor deathretinal pigment epitheliumSYFOVRE

Identifiers

PMID38098608
PMCPMC10718344
OpenAlexW4388114663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.