Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38098545›Full record

ReviewAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2023

Stigma and infectious diseases in Africa: examining impact and strategies for reduction.

Pius Omoruyi Omosigho, Okesanya Olalekan John, Mohamed Babiker Musa, Youssry Mohamed Elsawy Ibrahim Aboelhassan, Olaleke Noah Olabode, Oumnia Bouaddi, Dawit Tesfagiorgis Mengesha, Abioye Sunday Micheal, Mohamed Abdul Kareem Adam Modber, Alhaji Umar Sow and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 14 institutions in 10 countries.

Pius Omoruyi OmosighoDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Edo State University Uzairue, Benin.
Okesanya Olalekan JohnDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Aro, Abeokuta.
Mohamed Babiker MusaFaculty of Pharmacy, Omdurman Islamic University.
Youssry Mohamed Elsawy Ibrahim AboelhassanResearch Assistant, Research and development (R&D), Heliopolis University, Cairo, Egypt.
Olaleke Noah OlabodeObafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex, Ile-Ife.
Oumnia BouaddiInternational School of Public Health, Mohammed VI University of Health Sciences, Casablanca.
Dawit Tesfagiorgis MengeshaSaint Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Abioye Sunday MichealFaculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Public Health, Adeleke University, Ede, Osun State.
Mohamed Abdul Kareem Adam ModberFaculty of Nursing Sciences, University of Khartoum.
Alhaji Umar SowCollege of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown.
Sara Gabrallah M KheirThe Global Fund-PMU-Sudan Federal Ministry of Health, Khartoum, Sudan.
Deborah Oluwaseun ShomuyiwaFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Oso Tolutope AdebimpeDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Aro, Abeokuta.
Emery ManirambonaCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Don Eliseo Lucero-PrisnoDepartment of Global Health and Development, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Federal Neuro Psychiatric Hospital · NGAdeleke University · NGAmbrose Alli University · NGFederal Ministry of Health · SDHeliopolis University · EGLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBObafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex · NGOmdurman Islamic University · SDRepublic of Burundi · BISt. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College · ETUniversité Mohammed VI des Sciences de la Santé · MAUniversity of Khartoum · SDUniversity of Lagos · NGUniversity of Sierra Leone · SL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stigma poses a significant barrier to accessing care, managing, and preventing infectious diseases in Africa. The authors conducted an extensive search across Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar to identify relevant English-language articles, with no constraints on publication dates, using the keywords "Stigma," and "Infectious Disease," in conjunction with "Africa." This article explores the multifaceted nature of stigma associated with infectious diseases, highlighting its impact on healthcare access and public health outcomes. It delves into the current situation of infectious disease-related stigma in Africa, emphasizing the various diseases and contexts affected. The article identifies drivers of stigma, including negative attitudes, misinformation, and institutional practices, and discusses their role in perpetuating discrimination. Importantly, it provides recommendations for addressing infectious disease stigma in Africa through comprehensive strategies encompassing health education, contact-based interventions, professionalized counselling and peer support services, and community engagement. The article calls for collaboration among governments, healthcare organizations, NGOs, and community leaders to implement holistic strategies that prioritize inclusivity and stigma reduction. Ultimately, it underscores the urgent need to combat stigma to improve healthcare access and outcomes for individuals affected by infectious diseases in Africa.

Indexed as

Africaepidemiologyinfectious diseasessocial stigmastigma

Identifiers

PMID38098545
PMCPMC10718398
OpenAlexW4388168564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.