ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023
Serum profiling identifies CCL8, CXCL13, and IL-1RA as markers of active disease in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- IL10 promotes surgical incision healing in sepsis by regulating PI16Clinical and experimental medicine · 2026Article
- Recent developments in the use of biomarkers as diagnostic tools in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a narrative review.EULAR rheumatology open · 2026Review
- Integrative plasma proteomics and myeloid- interferon profiling reveal an AI-validated vascular- endothelial stress signature distinguishing SLE flare from remission in an Indian cohort a discovery - phase study.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Dysregulation of innate and adaptive lymphoid immunity may have implications for symptom attribution and predict responses to targeted therapies in neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus.Journal of translational autoimmunity · 2025Article
- Discovery of core genes for systemic lupus erythematosus via genome-wide aggregated trans-effects analysis.Genes and immunity · 2025Article
- Potential Biomarkers in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.JMA journal · 2025Review
- Holistic approaches in systemic lupus erythematosus: do physicians avoid addressing difficult-to-treat but highly relevant symptoms?RMD open · 2025Article
- Exploring the role of APRIL in autoimmunity: implications for therapeutic targeting in systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and Sjögren's syndrome.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Article
- Machine learning identifies cytokine signatures of disease severity and autoantibody profiles in systemic lupus erythematosus - a pilot study.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- CXCL13: a common target for immune-mediated inflammatory diseases.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Introduction: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a clinically heterogeneous disease that presents a challenge for clinicians. To identify potential biomarkers for diagnosis and disease activity in SLE, we investigated a selected yet broad panel of cytokines and autoantibodies in patients with SLE, healthy controls (HC), and patients with other autoimmune diseases (AIDs). Methods: Serum samples from 422 SLE patients, 546 HC, and 1223 other AIDs were analysed within the frame of the European PRECISESADS project (NTC02890121). Cytokine levels were determined using Luminex panels, and autoantibodies using different immunoassays. Results: Of the 83 cytokines analysed, 29 differed significantly between patients with SLE and HC. Specifically, CCL8, CXCL13, and IL-1RA levels were elevated in patients with active, but not inactive, SLE versus HC, as well as in patients with SLE versus other AIDs. The levels of these cytokines also correlated with SLE Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) scores, among five other cytokines. Overall, the occurrence of autoantibodies was similar across SLEDAI-2K organ domains, and the correlations between autoantibodies and activity in different organ domains were weak. Discussion: Our findings suggest that, upon validation, CCL8, CXCL13, and IL-1RA could serve as promising serum biomarkers of activity in SLE.
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