ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2024
ZmELP1, an Elongator complex subunit, is required for the maintenance of histone acetylation and RNA Pol II phosphorylation in maize kernels.
Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- The ZmCOP1s-ZmCOL3 Module Enhances Late Flowering, Grain Yield and Grain Quality in Maize.Plant biotechnology journal · 2026Article
- Multi-locus genome-wide association study on the rheological traits in wheat flour dough.BMC genomics · 2026Article
- Mapping-by-Sequencing via eBSRmap (Easy Bulk Segregate RNA Mapping) in a B73 EMS Mutant Population.Genes · 2025Article
- Epigenetics in the modern era of crop improvements.Science China. Life sciences · 2025Review
- ZmSSRP1 facilitates the progression of RNA polymerase II and is essential for kernel development in maize.The Plant cell · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The Elongator complex was originally identified as an interactor of hyperphosphorylated RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) in yeast and has histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity. However, the genome-wide regulatory roles of Elongator on transcriptional elongation and histone acetylation remain unclear. We characterized a maize miniature seed mutant, mn7 and map-based cloning revealed that Mn7 encodes one of the subunits of the Elongator complex, ZmELP1. ZmELP1 deficiency causes marked reductions in the kernel size and weight. Molecular analyses showed that ZmELP1 interacts with ZmELP3, which is required for H3K14 acetylation (H3K14ac), and Elongator complex subunits interact with RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) C-terminal domain (CTD). Genome-wide analyses indicated that loss of ZmELP1 leads to a significant decrease in the deposition of H3K14ac and the CTD of phosphorylated RNAPII on Ser2 (Ser2P). These chromatin changes positively correlate with global transcriptomic changes. ZmELP1 mutation alters the expression of genes involved in transcriptional regulation and kernel development. We also showed that the decrease of Ser2P depends on the deposition of Elongator complex-mediated H3K14ac. Taken together, our results reveal an important role of ZmELP1 in the H3K14ac-dependent transcriptional elongation, which is critical for kernel development.
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