ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2024
3D Printed All-Natural Hydrogels: Flame-Retardant Materials Toward Attaining Green Sustainability.
Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed.
- Cellulose-Based Flame-Retardant Materials: Mechanisms, Evaluation, and Design Strategies.Biomacromolecules · 2026Review
- Interface-Engineered Sodium Alginate-Based Fire-Suppressing Gel: Strong Rheology and Efficient Gas-Solid Flame Retardancy via N-P Coupling.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- A big data approach to artificial intelligence driven predictive modelling for optimizing material properties in additive manufacturing.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Hydrogel-based neural engineering for skin wound healing.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Strong, Recyclable, Bio-Based Vitrimers by Tailored Rigid-Flexible Structures for Advanced Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymers.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Three-Dimensional Printable Photocurable Elastomer Composed of Hydroxyethyl Acrylate and Hydroxy Fatty Acid Derived from Waste Cooking Oil: An Innovative Strategy for Sustainable, Highly Flexible Resin Development.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Double-Network Hydrogels via Hybrid Strategies: Potential in Large-Scale Manufacturing for Colorimetric Indicator.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Carbon Nitride Gels: Synthesis, Modification, and Water Decontamination Applications.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Mechanical Properties of Fully Recyclable 3D-Printable Materials Used for Application in Patient-Specific Devices in Radiotherapy.Polymers · 2025Article
- Carbon Aerogels: Synthesis, Modification, and Multifunctional Applications.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Multiscale computational modeling of 3D printed continuous Fiber reinforced polymer composites.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Multifunctional Janus Hydrogels: Surface Design Strategies for Next-Generation Clinical Solutions.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- The Future of Alopecia Treatment: Plant Extracts, Nanocarriers, and 3D Bioprinting in Focus.Pharmaceutics · 2025Review
- 3D-Printed Hydrogels from Natural Polymers for Biomedical Applications: Conventional Fabrication Methods, Current Developments, Advantages, and Challenges.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- High-Performance Sunlight-Induced Polymerized Hydrogels and Applications in 3D and 4D Printing.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025Article
- Review on modeling theories of electrosensitive hydrogels for cartilage tissue engineering.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Review
- Article
- Hydrogel Extinguishants.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- 3D Printed All-Natural Hydrogels: Flame-Retardant Materials Toward Attaining Green Sustainability.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Biomass-based hydrogel is a promising flame-retardant material and has a high potential for applications in transportation, aerospace, building and electrical engineering, and electronics. However, rapid vat photopolymerization (VP) 3D printing of biomass-based hydrogels, especially that of all-natural ones, is still rare. Herein, a new class of VP 3D-printed hydrogels with strong covalent networks, fabricating using fully biomass materials and a commercial liquid crystal display (LCD) printer assembled with low-intensity visible light is presented. Encouragingly, the highly ordered layer-by-layer packing structures provided by VP 3D printing technology endow these hydrogels with remarkable flame retardancy, exceptional temperature resistance, advantageous combustion behaviors, and favorable mechanical strength, in particular, giving them a better limit oxygen index (83.5%) than various biomass-based hydrogels. The proposed approach enables the green design as well as the precise and efficient preparation for flame-retardant materials, paving the way for the future flame-retardant materials toward attaining green sustainability.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.