Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38098230›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2024

Blockade of C5a receptor unleashes tumor-associated macrophage antitumor response and enhances CXCL9-dependent CD8

Xiaojin Luan, Ting Lei, Jie Fang, Xue Liu, Huijia Fu, Yiran Li, Wei Chu, Peng Jiang, Chao Tong, Hongbo Qi and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Ripk2 promotes CD8Cell death & disease · 2026
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  4. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Complement system in cancer: friend or foe of immunotherapy.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  12. Hypoxia-driven remodeling of SELENOPNature communications · 2026
    Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaojin LuanChongqing Key Laboratory of Maternal and Fetal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Department of Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Ting LeiChongqing Key Laboratory of Maternal and Fetal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Department of Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Jie FangDepartment of Gynecology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212001, Jiangsu, China.
Xue LiuChongqing Key Laboratory of Maternal and Fetal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Department of Obstetrics, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 402160, China.
Huijia FuDepartment of Reproductive Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Yiran LiChongqing Key Laboratory of Maternal and Fetal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Department of Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Wei ChuChongqing Key Laboratory of Maternal and Fetal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Department of Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Peng JiangDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Chao TongChongqing Key Laboratory of Maternal and Fetal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Department of Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. Electronic address: chaotongcqmu@163.com.
Hongbo QiChongqing Key Laboratory of Maternal and Fetal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Women and Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401147, China. Electronic address: qihongbo728@163.com.
Yong FuChongqing Key Laboratory of Maternal and Fetal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; Department of Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. Electronic address: fuyong@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn.
The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNJiangsu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages play a crucial role in shaping the immune state within the tumor microenvironment (TME) and are often influenced by tumors to hinder antitumor immunity. However, the underlying mechanisms are still elusive. Here, we observed abnormal expression of complement 5a receptor (C5aR) in human ovarian cancer (OC), and identified high levels of C5aR expression on tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), which led to the polarization of TAMs toward an immunosuppressive phenotype. C5aR knockout or inhibitor treatment restored TAM antitumor response and attenuated tumor progression. Mechanistically, C5aR deficiency reprogrammed macrophages from a protumor state to an antitumor state, associating with the upregulation of immune response and stimulation pathways, which in turn resulted in the enhanced antitumor response of cytotoxic T cells in a manner dependent on chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 9 (CXCL9). The pharmacological inhibition of C5aR also improved the efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade therapy. In patients, C5aR expression associated with CXCL9 production and infiltration of CD8

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesNeoplasmsChemokine CXCL9FemaleHumansImmunityReceptor, Anaphylatoxin C5aTumor-Associated MacrophagesTumor MicroenvironmentC5AR1 protein, humanChemokine CXCL9CXCL9 protein, humanReceptor, Anaphylatoxin C5achemokine C-X-C motif ligand 9complement C5a receptorimmunotherapyovarian cancerT cell dysfunctiontumor-associated macrophages

Identifiers

PMID38098230
PMCPMC10861991
OpenAlexW4389702444

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.