ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2024
Irradiated engineered tumor cell-derived microparticles remodel the tumor immune microenvironment and enhance antitumor immunity.
Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Radiotherapy and cytokines: A systems view of immunotherapy and toxicity (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Pyroptosis-Inducing Engineered Microparticles for Cancer Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Chemoradiotherapy-Integrated Tumor Cell-Derived Microparticles Mediate Tumor Eradication in Malignant Pleural Effusion.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2026Article
- Visualizing extracellular vesicles in cancer: from biogenesis to theranostic applications.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- Spatiotemporal dynamics of radioresistance: decoding macrophage-driven radioprotective niches through temporal-spatial reprogramming.Molecular cancer · 2026Review
- Comparative analysis of immunochemotherapy with versus without radiation therapy for stage IVB esophageal squamous cell carcinoma confined to non-regional nodal metastases: a multicenter propensity score matching study.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2025Article
- [Research Progress on Local Treatment of Malignant Pleural Effusion].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2025Review
- Harnessing engineered extracellular vesicles for enhanced therapeutic efficacy: advancements in cancer immunotherapy.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025Review
- Radiotherapy-derived engineered stem cell exosomes improve anti-glioma immunotherapy by promoting the formation of tertiary lymphoid structure and improve the release of type I interferon.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
22 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Radiotherapy (RT), administered to roughly half of all cancer patients, occupies a crucial role in the landscape of cancer treatment. However, expanding the clinical indications of RT remains challenging. Inspired by the radiation-induced bystander effect (RIBE), we used the mediators of RIBE to mimic RT. Specifically, we discovered that irradiated tumor cell-released microparticles (RT-MPs) mediated the RIBE and had immune activation effects. To further boost the immune activation effect of RT-MPs to achieve cancer remission, even in advanced stages, we engineered RT-MPs with different cytokine and chemokine combinations by modifying their production method. After comparing the therapeutic effect of the engineered RT-MPs in vitro and in vivo, we demonstrated that tIL-15/tCCL19-RT-MPs effectively activated antitumor immune responses, significantly prolonged the survival of mice with malignant pleural effusion (MPE), and even achieved complete cancer remission. When tIL-15/tCCL19-RT-MPs were combined with PD-1 monoclonal antibody (mAb), a cure rate of up to 60% was achieved. This combination therapy relied on the activation of CD8
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