Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38098187›Full record

ArticlePsychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society2024

Factors associated with reduced sleep among spouses and caregivers of older adults with varying levels of cognitive decline.

Virginia T Gallagher, Shannon E Reilly, M Agustina Rossetti, Meghan Mattos, Carol Manning

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Virginia T GallagherDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3526-0828
Shannon E ReillyDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
M Agustina RossettiDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Meghan MattosDivision of Geriatrics, School of Nursing and School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Carol ManningDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
University of Virginia · US

Funding

Internet-based insomnia intervention to prevent cognitive decline in older adults with mild cognitive impairmentK76AG074942 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Meghan K Mattos · 2022 to 2026
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS K76 AG074942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCaregivers of persons with cognitive decline (PWCD) are at increased risk of poor sleep quantity and quality. It is unclear whether this is due to factors in the caregiver versus in the PWCD.

methodsThis secondary data analysis using Aging, Demographics, and Memory Study data from the Health Retirement Study examined factors contributing to reduced sleep/rest among spouses and caregivers of older adults with varying levels of cognitive decline (cognitively normal (CN), cognitive impairment but not dementia (CIND), or dementia).

resultsIn our preliminary analysis, among N = 218 spouses (not necessarily caregivers) (mean age (SD) = 73.77 (7.30); 70.64% female) of older adults with varying levels of cognitive decline, regression revealed that frequency of sleep complaints was lowest among spouses with CN partners, second highest with CIND partners, and highest with dementia-partners, X PRIMARY

aimamong n = 136 caregivers of PWCD (mean age (SD) = 59.27 (13.97); 74.26% female; 22.79% spouses), we analyzed whether caregiver reduced sleep/rest was predicted by PWCD factors (i.e., frequent nighttime waking, dementia severity) and/or caregiver factors (i.e., depression symptoms, caregiver role overload). Regression revealed that caregiver depression symptoms (d = 0.62) and role overload (d = 0.88), but not PWCD factors, were associated with reduced caregiver sleep/rest after adjusting for demographic factors, caregiving frequency, and shared-dwelling status (overall model: X

conclusionFindings highlight that the frequency of reported sleep problems among spouses increases in a stepwise fashion when partners have dementia versus CIND versus CN. The results also emphasise that caregiver mental health and burden are strongly associated with caregiver sleep disturbances and thus may be targets of intervention for caregiver sleep problems.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDementiaSleep Wake DisordersAgedCaregiversFemaleHumansMaleSleepSpousesburdencaregiverscognitive declinedementiainsomnia

Identifiers

PMID38098187
PMCPMC11578025
OpenAlexW4389791022

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.