Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38097757›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Soil microbial improvement using enriched vinasse as a new abundant waste.

Tahereh Kariminia, Mohammad A Rowshanzamir, S Mahdi Abtahi, Sabihe Soleimanian-Zad, Hamid Mortazavi Bak, Alireza Baghbanan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tahereh KariminiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran.
Mohammad A RowshanzamirDepartment of Civil Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran.
S Mahdi AbtahiDepartment of Civil Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran. mabtahi@iut.ac.ir.
Sabihe Soleimanian-ZadDepartment of Food Science and Technology, College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran.
Hamid Mortazavi BakSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, 2052, Australia.
Alireza BaghbananDepartment of Mining Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study proposes the use of vinasse, an inexpensive and readily available waste biopolymer, as a fundamental component of a waste culture medium that can enhance the effectiveness and cost-efficiency of the microbial-induced calcite precipitation (MICP) method for sustainable soil improvement. Vinasse enriched with urea, sodium caseinate, or whey protein concentrate is employed to optimize bacterial growth and urease activity of Sporosarcina pasteurii (S. pasteurii) bacterium. The best culture medium is analyzed using Taguchi design of experiments (TDOE) and statistical analysis, considering the concentration of vinasse and urea as effective parameters during growth time. To test the best culture medium for bio-treated soil, direct shear tests were performed on loose and bio-treated sand. The results demonstrate a substantial cost reduction from $0.455 to $0.005 per liter when using the new culture medium (vinasse and urea) compared to the conventional Nutrient Broth (NB) culture medium. Additionally, the new medium enhances soil shear strength, increasing the friction angle by 2.5 degrees and cohesion to 20.7 kPa compared to the conventional medium. Furthermore, the recycling of vinasse as a waste product can promote the progress of a circular economy and reduce environmental pollution. As ground improvement is essential for many construction projects, especially those that require high shear strength or are built on loose soil, this study provides a promising approach to achieving cost-effective and sustainable soil microbial improvement using enriched vinasse.

Indexed as

SoilSoil MicrobiologyBacteriaCalcium CarbonateCulture MediaUreaCalcium CarbonateCulture MediaSoilUrea

Identifiers

PMID38097757
PMCPMC10721901

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.