Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38097751›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye using eco-friendly synthesized rGO@ZnO nanocomposites.

Asfaw Negash, Said Mohammed, Hulugirgesh Degefu Weldekirstos, Abera D Ambaye, Minbale Gashu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Wastewater Treatment Challenges and Circular Reuse for One Health Sustainability: A Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Review
  2. Porous SnCoScientific reports · 2026
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  7. Sunlight-Driven Photocatalysis in Hydrothermally Coupled ZnO/FeNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
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  9. Sunlight driven NbSeScientific reports · 2025
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  12. Article
  13. Graphene/Ag-AgFrontiers in chemistry · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Eco-friendly synthesis of CuO/BiScientific reports · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Asfaw NegashDepartment of Chemistry, Debre Berhan University, P.O. Box 445, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia. asfawnegash@dbu.edu.et.
Said MohammedDepartment of Chemistry, Debre Berhan University, P.O. Box 445, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Hulugirgesh Degefu WeldekirstosDepartment of Chemistry, Debre Berhan University, P.O. Box 445, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Abera D AmbayeInstitute for Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability, University of South Africa, Florida Science Campus, Johannesburg, 1710, South Africa.
Minbale GashuDepartment of Chemistry, Debre Berhan University, P.O. Box 445, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia. minbalegashu@dbu.edu.et.
Debre Berhan University · ETUniversity of South Africa · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Industrial chemical pollutants such as methylene blue (MB) dye are released into the water body and potentially cause harm to the human and aquatic biosphere. Therefore, this study aims to synthesize eco-friendly nanocatalysts, i.e., reduced graphene oxide (rGO), zinc oxide (ZnO), and reduced graphene oxide-zinc oxide (rGO@ZnO) nanocomposites, for efficient photocatalytic degradation of MB dye. A graphite rod was obtained from waste dry cell batteries for the electrochemical exfoliation synthesis of graphene oxide (GO) and rGO. For the eco-friendly synthesis of ZnO and rGO@ZnO nanocatalysts, Croton macrostachyus leaf extract was used as a reducing and capping agent. The synthesized nanocatalysts were characterized using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray. The eco-friendly synthesized rGO, ZnO, and rGO@ZnO nanocatalysts were applied for the photocatalytic degradation of MB dye using direct sunlight irradiation. At optimum parameters, photocatalytic degradation of MB dye efficiency reached up to 66%, 96.5%, and 99.0%, respectively. Furthermore, kinetics of the photodegradation reaction based on rGO, ZnO, and rGO@ZnO nanocatalysts follow pseudo-first-order with a rate constant of 2.16 × 10

Identifiers

PMID38097751
PMCPMC10721910
OpenAlexW4389743413

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.