Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38097661›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

On effects of freezing and thawing cycles of concrete containing nano-[Formula: see text]: experimental study of material properties and crack simulation.

O Arasteh-Khoshbin, S M Seyedpour, M Brodbeck, L Lambers, T Ricken

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Phase field modelling of fracturing in frozen foods.Current research in food science · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

O Arasteh-Khoshbin *Institute of Structural Mechanics and Dynamics, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering and Geodesy, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
S M Seyedpour *Institute of Structural Mechanics and Dynamics, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering and Geodesy, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
M Brodbeck *Institute of Structural Mechanics and Dynamics, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering and Geodesy, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
L Lambers *Institute of Structural Mechanics and Dynamics, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering and Geodesy, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
T RickenInstitute of Structural Mechanics and Dynamics, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering and Geodesy, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft EXC 2075 - 390740016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Construction during cold weather can lead to freezing accidents in concrete, causing significant hidden threats to the project's performance and safety by affecting the mechanical properties and durability reduction. This study aims to deduce the compressive strength and durability of the concrete containing nano-[Formula: see text] under freezing-thawing cycles with the Caspian seawater curing condition. The specimens were subjected to freezing-thawing cycles according to ASTM C666. Furthermore, crack propagation in the concrete after freezing-thawing cycles is simulated. The results reveal that adding until nano-[Formula: see text] until 6% improved compressive strength before and after freezing-thaw cycles. The water permeability experiences a substantial reduction as the amount of nano-[Formula: see text] increases. Furthermore, the water permeability exhibits a positive correlation with the number of cycles, resulting in significantly higher values after 150 cycles compared to the initial sample. Moreover, adding 8% nano-[Formula: see text] reduced the depth of water permeability and chloride ion penetration after 150 cycles by 57% and 86%, respectively. The crack simulation results indicate that concrete containing 6% nano-[Formula: see text] shows an optimal resistance against crack formation. Concrete with 6% nano-[Formula: see text] requires 13.88% less force for crack initialization after 150 freezing and thawing cycles. Among different nano-[Formula: see text] percentages, 6% shows the best crack resistance and 8% the minimum water permeability and chloride ion penetration.

Identifiers

PMID38097661
PMCPMC10721871

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.