Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38097542›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Molecular basis and cellular functions of vinculin-actin directional catch bonding.

Venkat R Chirasani, Mohammad Ashhar I Khan, Juilee N Malavade, Nikolay V Dokholyan, Brenton D Hoffman, Sharon L Campbell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Shape, Strain, and Stability: Epithelia Under High Strain.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. A direct computational assessment of vinculin-actin unbinding kinetics reveals catch-bonding behavior.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Theory and Examples of Catch Bonds.The journal of physical chemistry. B · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Venkat R Chirasani *Department of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1416-0438
Mohammad Ashhar I Khan *Department of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3361-2439
Juilee N Malavade *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2868-3400
Nikolay V DokholyanDepartment of Pharmacology, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA. dokh@psu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8225-4025
Brenton D HoffmanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA. brenton.hoffman@duke.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2296-1331
Sharon L CampbellDepartment of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. campbesl@med.unc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0311-409X

Funding

Nanoscale programming of cellular and physiological phenotypes: EquipmentR35GM134864 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Nikolay Dokholyan · 2020 to 2026
$5.2M
Structure and Mechanism of G-proteins and cell adhesion proteins in regulation of cell growth and motilityR35GM134962 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Sharon L Campbell · 2020 to 2026
$4.2M
AI-based Mapping of Complex Cannabis Extracts in Pain PathwaysR01AT012053 · NCCIH · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI Nikolay Dokholyan, KENT E VRANA · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
Mechanisms of vinculin activation and force transmissionR01GM115597 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CAMPBELL, SHARON L · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
Mechanotransduction in Multicellular SystemsR01GM121739 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HOFFMAN, BRENTON D · 2018 to 2022
$1.5M
Discovery of functionally selective dopamine ligands for age-related cognitive declineRF1AG071675 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI DOKHOLYAN, NIKOLAY, MAILMAN, RICHARD B · 2021 to 2021
$1.5M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT012053NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG071675NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115597NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM121739NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM134864NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM134962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of cells and tissues to respond differentially to mechanical forces applied in distinct directions is mediated by the ability of load-bearing proteins to preferentially maintain physical linkages in certain directions. However, the molecular basis and biological consequences of directional force-sensitive binding remain unclear. Vinculin (Vcn) is a load-bearing linker protein that exhibits directional catch bonding due to interactions between the Vcn tail domain (Vt) and filamentous (F)-actin. We developed a computational approach to predict Vcn residues involved in directional catch bonding and produced a set of associated Vcn variants with unaltered Vt structure, actin binding, or phospholipid interactions. Incorporation of the variants did not affect Vcn activation but reduced Vcn loading and altered exchange dynamics, consistent with the loss of directional catch bonding. Expression of Vcn variants perturbed the coordination of subcellular structures and cell migration, establishing key cellular functions for Vcn directional catch bonding.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActinsCell MovementProtein BindingVinculinActinsVinculin

Identifiers

PMID38097542
PMCPMC10721916

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.