Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38097063›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials2024

Mitigation through on-site testing & education among formerly incarcerated individuals against Covid-19 - The MOSAIC study: Design and rationale.

Maxwell Ackerman, Connor S Holmes, Jordy Rojas Antigua, Lindsey R Riback, Chenshu Zhang, Josephine G Walker, Peter Vickerman, Ann Travers, Micaela Linder, Ronald Day and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maxwell AckermanAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY 10467, United States of America.
Connor S HolmesAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY 10467, United States of America.
Jordy Rojas AntiguaAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY 10467, United States of America.
Lindsey R RibackAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY 10467, United States of America.
Chenshu ZhangAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY 10467, United States of America.
Josephine G WalkerBristol Medical School, Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Queens Road, Bristol BS8 1QU, UK.
Peter VickermanBristol Medical School, Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Queens Road, Bristol BS8 1QU, UK.
Ann TraversThe Fortune Society, 2976 Northern Blvd, Long Island City, NY 11101, United States of America.
Micaela LinderThe Fortune Society, 2976 Northern Blvd, Long Island City, NY 11101, United States of America.
Ronald DayThe Fortune Society, 2976 Northern Blvd, Long Island City, NY 11101, United States of America.
Aaron D FoxAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY 10467, United States of America.
Chinazo O CunninghamAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY 10467, United States of America.
Matthew J AkiyamaAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Morris Park Ave, Bronx, NY 10467, United States of America. Electronic address: matthew.akiyama@einsteinmed.edu.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USFortune Society · USUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Leveraging community health workers to improve SARS-CoV-2 testing and mitigation among criminal justice-involved individuals accessing a corrections-focused community-based organizationR01MD016744 · NIMHD · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Matthew Akiyama · 2021 to 2026
$3.5M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD016744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany of the largest COVID-19 outbreaks in the United States have occurred at carceral facilities. Criminal legal system (CLS)-involved individuals typically face structural barriers accessing medical care post-release. Improving COVID-19 testing and education for CLS-involved individuals could improve health outcomes for this vulnerable population and the communities to which they return. Community-based organizations (CBO) and community health workers (CHWs) fill care gaps by connecting CLS-involved individuals with essential re-entry services. The MOSAIC study will: 1) test an onsite CHW-led SARS-CoV-2 testing and education intervention in a reentry CBO and 2) model the cost-effectiveness of this intervention compared to standard care.

methodsWe will recruit 250 CLS-involved individuals who have left incarceration in the prior 90 days. Participants will be randomized to receive onsite Point-of-Care testing and education (O-PoC) or Standard of Care (SoC). Over one year, participants will complete quarterly questionnaires and biweekly short surveys through a mobile application, and be tested for SARS-CoV-2 quarterly, either at the CBO (O-PoC) or an offsite community testing site (SoC). O-PoC will also receive COVID-19 mitigation counseling and education from the CHW. Our primary outcome is the proportion of SARS-CoV-2 tests performed with results received by participants. Secondary outcomes include adherence to mitigation behaviors and cost-effectiveness of the intervention. DISCUSSION: The MOSAIC study will offer insight into cost effective strategies for SARS-CoV-2 testing and education for CLS-involved individuals. The study will also contribute to the growing literature on CHW's role in health education, supportive counseling, and building trust between patients and healthcare organizations.

Indexed as

COVID-19PrisonersCOVID-19 TestingHealth EducationHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSARS-CoV-2United StatesCommunity health workers (CHWs)Criminal legal system (CLS)-involved individualMitigationSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID38097063
PMCPMC11055630
OpenAlexW4389611646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.