Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38096903›Full record

ArticleNature2024

Mucosal boosting enhances vaccine protection against SARS-CoV-2 in macaques.

Katherine McMahan, Frank Wegmann, Malika Aid, Michaela Sciacca, Jinyan Liu, Nicole P Hachmann, Jessica Miller, Catherine Jacob-Dolan, Olivia Powers, David Hope and 20 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mucosal immune response in biology, disease prevention and treatment.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
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21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Katherine McMahan *Center for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Frank Wegmann *Janssen Vaccines and Prevention, Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9821-1492
Malika Aid *Center for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Michaela Sciacca *Center for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Jinyan Liu *Center for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Nicole P Hachmann *Center for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2100-8461
Jessica Miller *Center for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Catherine Jacob-Dolan *Center for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6641-0342
Olivia Powers *Center for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
David Hope *Center for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5654-1744
Cindy WuCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6924-5346
Juliana PereiraCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-0505-6051
Tetyana MurdzaCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1800-1784
Camille R MazurekCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0899-2548
Amelia HoytCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1307-2508
Adrianus C M BoonWashington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4700-8224
Meredith Davis-GardnerEmory School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6133-3613
Mehul S SutharEmory School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Amanda J MartinotTufts University Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Grafton, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6237-6191
Mona BoursiquotBioqual, Rockville, MD, USA.
Anthony CookBioqual, Rockville, MD, USA.
Laurent PessaintBioqual, Rockville, MD, USA.
Mark G LewisBioqual, Rockville, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7852-0135
Hanne AndersenBioqual, Rockville, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1103-9608
Jeroen TolboomJanssen Vaccines and Prevention, Leiden, Netherlands.
Jan SerroyenJanssen Vaccines and Prevention, Leiden, Netherlands.
Laura SolforosiJanssen Vaccines and Prevention, Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3786-6468
Lea M M CostesJanssen Vaccines and Prevention, Leiden, Netherlands.
Roland C Zahn *Janssen Vaccines and Prevention, Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2822-6231
Dan H Barouch *Center for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA. dbarouch@bidmc.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5127-4659
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USJanssen (Netherlands) · NLBioqual · USEmory University · USTufts University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Immunologic Signatures of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination and DiseaseU01CA260476 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROUCH, DAN H. · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA260476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A limitation of current SARS-CoV-2 vaccines is that they provide minimal protection against infection with current Omicron subvariants

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesImmunity, MucosalImmunization, SecondaryMacaca mulattaSARS-CoV-2Administration, IntranasalAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCytokinesHumansImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesCytokinesImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GmRNA Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID38096903
PMCPMC10849944
OpenAlexW4389727262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.