Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38096882›Full record

ReviewThe Lancet. Global health2024

Population confidence in the health system in 15 countries: results from the first round of the People's Voice Survey.

Margaret E Kruk, Neena R Kapoor, Todd P Lewis, Catherine Arsenault, Eleni C Boutsikari, João Breda, Susanne Carai, Kevin Croke, Rashmi Dayalu, Günther Fink and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Lancet. Global health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
18.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Development of the National Strategy for Quality of Care and Patient Safety for Greece: co-creation process and lessons learnt.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 13 institutions in 13 countries.

Margaret E KrukDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: mkruk@hsph.harvard.edu.
Neena R KapoorDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Todd P LewisDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Catherine ArsenaultDepartment of Global Health, George Washington University Milken Institute School of Public Health, Washington, DC, USA.
Eleni C BoutsikariDivision of Country Health Policies and Systems, WHO Athens Quality of Care Office, WHO Regional Office for Europe, Athens, Greece.
João BredaDivision of Country Health Policies and Systems, WHO Athens Quality of Care Office, WHO Regional Office for Europe, Athens, Greece.
Susanne CaraiDivision of Country Health Policies and Systems, WHO Athens Quality of Care Office, WHO Regional Office for Europe, Athens, Greece.
Kevin CrokeDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Rashmi DayaluDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Günther FinkDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Patricia J GarciaDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Munir KassaMinister's Office, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Sailesh MohanPublic Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India.
Mosa MoshabelaCollege of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Jacinta NzingaHealth Economics Research Unit, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
Juhwan OhSeoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Emelda A OkiroPopulation and Health Impact Surveillance Group, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya; Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Dorairaj PrabhakaranPublic Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India.
Gillian K SteelFisherDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Rosanna TarriconeDepartment of Social and Political Science, Bocconi University, Milan, Italy.
Ezequiel Garcia-ElorrioSchool of Public Health, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru; Health Care Quality and Patient Safety, Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Harvard Global Health Institute · USNational Public Health Organization · GRHarvard University · USPublic Health Foundation of India · INAngkor Hospital for Children · KHBocconi University · ITGeorge Washington University · USGovernment of Ethiopia · ETInstituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria · ARKenya Medical Research Institute · KESeoul National University · KRUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal · ZA

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population confidence is essential to a well functioning health system. Using data from the People's Voice Survey-a novel population survey conducted in 15 low-income, middle-income, and high-income countries-we report health system confidence among the general population and analyse its associated factors. Across the 15 countries, fewer than half of respondents were health secure and reported being somewhat or very confident that they could get and afford good-quality care if very sick. Only a quarter of respondents endorsed their current health system, deeming it to work well with no need for major reform. The lowest support was in Peru, the UK, and Greece-countries experiencing substantial health system challenges. Wealthy, more educated, young, and female respondents were less likely to endorse the health system in many countries, portending future challenges for maintaining social solidarity for publicly financed health systems. In pooled analyses, the perceived quality of the public health system and government responsiveness to public input were strongly associated with all confidence measures. These results provide a post-COVID-19 pandemic baseline of public confidence in the health system. The survey should be repeated regularly to inform policy and improve health system accountability.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsFemaleHumansPeruSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID38096882
PMCPMC10716625
OpenAlexW4389575025

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.