Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38096401›Full record

ArticleJournal of proteome research2024

Proteomic Changes in the Hippocampus after Repeated Explosive-Driven Blasts.

Diego Iacono, Kathleen Hatch, Erin K Murphy, Robert N Cole, Jeremy Post, Fabio Leonessa, Daniel P Perl

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of proteome research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Diego IaconoDoD/USU Brain Tissue Repository & Neuropathology Program, Uniformed Services University (USU), Bethesda, Maryland 20814, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5511-0950
Kathleen HatchDepartment of Pathology, F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University (USU), Bethesda, Maryland 20814, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4804-8877
Erin K MurphyDepartment of Pathology, F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University (USU), Bethesda, Maryland 20814, United States.
Robert N ColeMass Spectrometry and Proteomics, Department of Biological Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, United States.
Jeremy PostMass Spectrometry and Proteomics, Department of Biological Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2490-1586
Fabio LeonessaDepartment of Neurology, F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University (USU), Bethesda, Maryland 20814, United States.
Daniel P PerlDoD/USU Brain Tissue Repository & Neuropathology Program, Uniformed Services University (USU), Bethesda, Maryland 20814, United States.
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USJohns Hopkins University · USHenry M. Jackson Foundation · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repeated blast-traumatic brain injury (blast-TBI) has been hypothesized to cause persistent and unusual neurological and psychiatric symptoms in service members returning from war zones. Blast-wave primary effects have been supposed to induce damage and molecular alterations in the brain. However, the mechanisms through which the primary effect of an explosive-driven blast wave generate brain lesions and induce brain consequences are incompletely known. Prior findings from rat brains exposed to two consecutive explosive-driven blasts showed molecular changes (hyperphosphorylated-Tau, AQP4, S100β, PDGF, and DNA-polymerase-β) that varied in magnitude and direction across different brain regions. We aimed to compare, in an unbiased manner, the proteomic profile in the hippocampus of double blast vs sham rats using mass spectrometry (MS). Data showed differences in up- and down-regulation for protein abundances in the hippocampus of double blast vs sham rats. Tandem mass tag (TMT)-MS results showed 136 up-regulated and 94 down-regulated proteins between the two groups (10.25345/C52B8VP0X). These TMT-MS findings revealed changes never described before in blast studies, such as increases in MAGI3, a scaffolding protein at cell-cell junctions, which were confirmed by Western blotting analyses. Due to the absence of behavioral and obvious histopathological changes as described in our previous publications, these proteomic data further support the existence of an asymptomatic blast-induced molecular altered status (ABIMAS) associated with specific protein changes in the hippocampus of rats repeatedly expsosed to blast waves generated by explosive-driven detonations.

Indexed as

Blast InjuriesBrain Injuries, TraumaticExplosive AgentsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusProteomicsRatsExplosive Agentsasymptomatic blast-induced molecular altered statusblast wave primary effectsexplosive-driven blastshippocampusmembrane-associated guanylate kinase inverted 3 (MAGI3)repeated blast exposuretandem mass tag proteomicstraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID38096401
PMCPMC10775857
OpenAlexW4389722986

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.