Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38095799›Full record

SynthesisJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2024

Efficacy of Atezolizumab Plus Bevacizumab Versus Lenvatinib in Patients with Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a Meta-analysis.

Mah I Kan Changez, Maimoona Khan, Muhammad Uzair, Muhammad Fawad Tahir, Maryam Mohsin, Amna Faiyaz Hussain, Vania Saqib, Muhammad Khizer Molani, Aisha Habib Ahmed, Saad Khalid

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Mah I Kan ChangezQuetta Institute of Medical Sciences, Quetta, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4620-153X
Maimoona KhanDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan. khanmaimoona23@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-6109-0962
Muhammad UzairDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Fawad TahirH.B.S Medical and Dental College, Islamabad, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6936-9517
Maryam MohsinJinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Amna Faiyaz HussainZiauddin Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Vania SaqibDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Khizer MolaniDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Aisha Habib AhmedIslamic International Medical College, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Saad KhalidDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3233-5038
Dow University of Health Sciences · PKBolan University of Medical and Health Sciences · PKInternational Islamic University, Islamabad · PKJinnah Sindh Medical University · PKKarachi Medical and Dental College · PKZiauddin University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHepatocellular carcinoma is a lethal disease and there has been a debate regarding the first-line treatment of its advanced and unresectable form. Observational studies have explored atezolizumab plus bevacizumab versus lenvatinib, yielding mixed results. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to compare efficacy and safety of both treatment arms.

methodsA systematic literature review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. Randomized control trials, cohort studies, or case-control that included patients above age 60 with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma confirmed by radiological imaging were included. At least one of the outcomes: overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), objective response rate (ORR), duration of response, or adverse events was included in the selected studies.

resultsTen cohorts were included in the analysis with a total of 6493 patients. Nine of the included studies had patients with advanced HCC (BCLC-C) or intermediate HCC (BCLC-B) and 1 study included patients with all three stages (BCLC-A, BCLC-B, and BCLC-C). Of these patients, 2524 patients received atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (A + B) combination while 3969 received lenvatinib. The overall survival was better statistically in the A + B group then the lenvatinib group (MD: - 5.06; 95% CI: - 7.79 to - 2.33; p = 0.0003, I

conclusionOur study concluded that combination therapy with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab could increase the survival duration without affecting the disease course. Moreover, while the severity of adverse events was greater in the A + B group, their frequency was comparable to the lenvatinib group.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsPhenylurea CompoundsQuinolinesHumansAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabPhenylurea CompoundsQuinolinesAtezolizumabBevacizumabHepatocellular carcinomaLenvatinibMeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID38095799
OpenAlexW4389734640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.