Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38095573›Full record

Observational studyScandinavian journal of primary health care2024

Incidence of short-term community hospital stays and clinical profiles of patients: the Finnish Community Hospital Cohort Study.

Henna Saari, Eija Lönnroos, Hannu Kautiainen, Simo Kokko, Olli-Pekka Ryynänen, Pekka Mäntyselkä

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Henna SaariInstitute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-3312-1840
Eija LönnroosInstitute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-2672-2151
Hannu KautiainenFolkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-0786-0858
Simo KokkoClinical Research and Trials Centre, Kuopio University Hospital, Wellbeing Services County of North Savo, Kuopio, Finland.
Olli-Pekka RyynänenClinical Research and Trials Centre, Kuopio University Hospital, Wellbeing Services County of North Savo, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-9253-7491
Pekka MäntyselkäInstitute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-5236-1815

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA community hospital system covers the entire population of Finland. Yet there is little research on the system beyond routine statistics. More knowledge is needed on the incidence of hospital stays and patient profiles. We investigated the incidence of short-term community hospital stays and the features of care and patients.

designProspective observational study.

settingCommunity hospitals in the catchment area of Kuopio University Hospital in Finland. SUBJECTS: Short-term (up to one month) community hospital stays of adult residents.

main outcome measuresThe outcome was the incidence rate of short-term community hospital stays according to age, sex and the first underlying diagnoses.

resultsA number of 13,482 short-term community hospital stays were analyzed. The patients' mean age was 77 years. The incidence rate of short-term hospital stays was 28.6 stays per 1000 person-years among residents aged <75 years and 419.0 among residents aged ≥75 years. In men aged <75 years, the hospital stay incidence was about 40% higher than in women of the same age but in residents aged ≥75 years incidences did not differ between sexes. The most common diagnostic categories were vascular and respiratory diseases, injuries and mental illnesses.

conclusionsThe incidence rate of short-term community hospital stays increased sharply with age and was highest among women aged ≥75 years. Care was required for acute and chronic conditions common in older adults. IMPLICATIONS: Community hospitals have a substantial role in hospital care of older adults.

Indexed as

Hospitals, CommunityAgedCohort StudiesFemaleFinlandHumansIncidenceLength of StayMaleCommunity hospitalshospital stayincidence rateintegrated carelocal hospitalsolder adults

Identifiers

PMID38095573
PMCPMC10851795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.